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Calix (CALX) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Apr. 25, 2024)


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What is Calix Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Calix has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Calix's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CALX' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Calix was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.


Calix Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Calix's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Calix Piotroski F-Score Chart

Calix Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 8.00 6.00 4.00 6.00

Calix Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Calix's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, Calix's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Calix's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Calix's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Calix's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Net Income was 9.373 + 16.953 + -6.599 + 0.103 = $20 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 17.464 + 15.751 + 14.924 + 14.691 = $63 Mil.
Revenue was 261.016 + 263.835 + 264.734 + 226.31 = $1,016 Mil.
Gross Profit was 136.47 + 140.549 + 113.246 + 122.577 = $513 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Mar23)
to the end of this year (Mar24) was
(914.827 + 941.768 + 926.66 + 941.865 + 922.788) / 5 = $929.5816 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Mar23) was $915 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $579 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $146 Mil.
Net Income was 7.521 + 13.443 + 11.927 + 9.598 = $42 Mil.

Revenue was 202.042 + 236.334 + 244.503 + 250.008 = $933 Mil.
Gross Profit was 100.18 + 118.572 + 124.884 + 128.051 = $472 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Mar22)
to the end of last year (Mar23) was
(775.246 + 792.812 + 866.879 + 884.835 + 914.827) / 5 = $846.9198 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Mar22) was $775 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $576 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $161 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Calix's current Net Income (TTM) was 20. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Calix's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 63. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar23)
=19.83/914.827
=0.02167623

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Mar22)
=42.489/775.246
=0.05480712

Calix's return on assets of this year was 0.02167623. Calix's return on assets of last year was 0.05480712. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Calix's current Net Income (TTM) was 20. Calix's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 63. ==> 63 > 20 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Mar24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar23 to Mar24
=6.925/929.5816
=0.00744959

Gearing (Last Year: Mar23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Mar22 to Mar23
=8.825/846.9198
=0.01042011

Calix's gearing of this year was 0.00744959. Calix's gearing of last year was 0.01042011. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Mar24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=578.785/146.079
=3.96213693

Current Ratio (Last Year: Mar23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=576.074/160.711
=3.58453373

Calix's current ratio of this year was 3.96213693. Calix's current ratio of last year was 3.58453373. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Calix's number of shares in issue this year was 68.119. Calix's number of shares in issue last year was 69.708. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=512.842/1015.895
=0.50481792

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=471.687/932.887
=0.50562072

Calix's gross margin of this year was 0.50481792. Calix's gross margin of last year was 0.50562072. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Mar23)
=1015.895/914.827
=1.11047772

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Mar22)
=932.887/775.246
=1.2033432

Calix's asset turnover of this year was 1.11047772. Calix's asset turnover of last year was 1.2033432. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+1+1+1+0+0
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Calix has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Calix  (NYSE:CALX) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Calix Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Calix (CALX) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
2777 Orchard Parkway, San Jose, CA, USA, 95134
Calix Inc develops, market and sell Calix cloud, systems and software platforms to enable service providers of all types and sizes to innovate and transform. The company's customers utilize the real-time data and insights from Calix platforms to simplify their business and deliver experiences that excite their subscribers. The resulting growth in subscriber acquisition, loyalty and revenue creates more value for their businesses and communities. This is the Calix mission to enable communications, and service providers of all sizes to simplify, excite and grow. The Company's revenue is principally derived in the United States.
Executives
Eleanor Fields director C/O CALIX, INC., 2777 ORCHARD PARKWAY, SAN JOSE CA 95134
Rajatish Mukherjee director C/O CALIX, INC., 2777 ORCHARD PARKWAY, SAN JOSE CA 95134
John Matthew Collins officer: EVP, Commercial Operations C/O CALIX, INC., 2777 ORCHARD PARKWAY, SAN JOSE CA 95134
Eleniak Shane Todd Marshall officer: EVP, Products C/O CALIX, INC., 2777 ORCHARD PARKWAY, SAN JOSE CA 95134
Kira Makagon director C/O RINGCENTRAL, INC., 1400 FASHION ISLAND BLVD, 7TH FLOOR, SAN MATEO CA 94404
Michael Matthews director C/O CALIX, INC., 1035 N. MCDOWELL BLVD., PETALUMA CA 94954
Sindelar Cory officer: interim CFO & PFO C/O LEGATO SYSTEMS INC, 2350 W EL CAMINO REAL, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94040
Donald J Listwin director 2777 ORCHARD PARKWAY, SAN JOSE CA 95134
Christopher J Bowick director 1400 LAKE HEARN DR, ATLANTA GA 30319
Kevin A Denuccio director 300 HOLGER WAY, SAN JOSE CA 95134
J Daniel Plants director ONE EMBARCADERO CENTER, SUITE 1140, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94111
Sheila Cheung officer: VP, Finance & Accounting 100 HEADQUARTERS DR, SAN JOSE CA 95134
Kathleen M Crusco director C/O CALIX, INC., 1035 N. MCDOWELL BLVD, PETALUMA CA 94954
William J Atkins officer: Executive VP and CFO 591 SPRUCE STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94118
Gregory A. Billings officer: SVP, Services 1035 N MCDOWELL BLVD, PETALUMA X1 94954

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