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Impero AS (OCSE:IMPERO) Piotroski F-Score : 5 (As of Apr. 16, 2025)


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What is Impero AS Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Impero AS has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Impero AS's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OCSE:IMPERO' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 4   Max: 5
Current: 5

During the past 5 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Impero AS was 5. The lowest was 3. And the median was 4.


Impero AS Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Impero AS's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Impero AS Piotroski F-Score Chart

Impero AS Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
N/A N/A N/A 4.00 5.00

Impero AS Quarterly Data
Dec19 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 5.00 5.00 4.00 5.00

Competitive Comparison of Impero AS's Piotroski F-Score

For the Software - Application subindustry, Impero AS's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Impero AS's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Impero AS's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Impero AS's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Net Income was -1.889 + -2.532 + -3.787 + -2.339 = kr-10.55 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -2.081 + 2.63 + -2.758 + 0.453 = kr-1.76 Mil.
Revenue was 7.695 + 7.838 + 8.744 + 9.179 = kr33.46 Mil.
Gross Profit was 4.62 + 4.998 + 4.787 + 4.989 = kr19.39 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Sep23)
to the end of this year (Sep24) was
(24.306 + 34.62 + 35.671 + 35.178 + 29.992) / 5 = kr31.9534 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Sep23) was kr24.31 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr19.85 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr21.04 Mil.
Net Income was -2.588 + -4.105 + -3.768 + -3.184 = kr-13.65 Mil.

Revenue was 5.765 + 6.118 + 6.7 + 7.085 = kr25.67 Mil.
Gross Profit was 5.844 + 3.239 + 3.601 + 4.39 = kr17.07 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Sep22)
to the end of last year (Sep23) was
(25.24 + 30.597 + 30.239 + 28.597 + 24.306) / 5 = kr27.7958 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Sep22) was kr25.24 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr15.03 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr17.03 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Impero AS's current Net Income (TTM) was -10.55. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Impero AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.76. ==> Negative ==> Score 0.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep23)
=-10.547/24.306
=-0.43392578

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Sep22)
=-13.645/25.24
=-0.54061014

Impero AS's return on assets of this year was -0.43392578. Impero AS's return on assets of last year was -0.54061014. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Impero AS's current Net Income (TTM) was -10.55. Impero AS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was -1.76. ==> -1.76 > -10.55 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Sep24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep23 to Sep24
=0/31.9534
=0

Gearing (Last Year: Sep23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Sep22 to Sep23
=0/27.7958
=0

Impero AS's gearing of this year was 0. Impero AS's gearing of last year was 0. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Sep24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=19.848/21.042
=0.94325634

Current Ratio (Last Year: Sep23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=15.025/17.031
=0.88221478

Impero AS's current ratio of this year was 0.94325634. Impero AS's current ratio of last year was 0.88221478. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Impero AS's number of shares in issue this year was 23.775. Impero AS's number of shares in issue last year was 20.685. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=19.394/33.456
=0.57968675

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=17.074/25.668
=0.66518622

Impero AS's gross margin of this year was 0.57968675. Impero AS's gross margin of last year was 0.66518622. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Sep23)
=33.456/24.306
=1.37645026

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Sep22)
=25.668/25.24
=1.01695721

Impero AS's asset turnover of this year was 1.37645026. Impero AS's asset turnover of last year was 1.01695721. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=0+0+1+1+1+1+0+0+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Impero AS has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Impero AS  (OCSE:IMPERO) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Impero AS Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Impero AS Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Klamsagervej 27, 2, Aabyhoj, DNK, DK-8230
Impero AS is a Danish Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) company that provides compliance management platform. The Impero platform enables companies to easily manage compliance through the automation of risk and control management, documentation, and reporting. It sells Saas (Software-as-a-Service) by hosting the software and related services as cloud-based services.

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