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Akbank TAS (STU:AKB2) Piotroski F-Score : 3 (As of Mar. 31, 2025)


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What is Akbank TAS Piotroski F-Score?

Warning Sign:

Piotroski F-Score of 3 is low, which usually implies poor business operation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Akbank TAS has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Akbank TAS's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:AKB2' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3   Med: 6   Max: 8
Current: 3

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Akbank TAS was 8. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.


Akbank TAS Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Akbank TAS's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Akbank TAS Piotroski F-Score Chart

Akbank TAS Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 7.00 8.00 5.00 3.00

Akbank TAS Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 4.00 5.00 3.00

Competitive Comparison of Akbank TAS's Piotroski F-Score

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, Akbank TAS's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Akbank TAS's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Akbank TAS's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Akbank TAS's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was 378.925 + 311.886 + 239.246 + 252.113 = €1,182 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1267.646 + 650.487 + -466.071 + -372.067 = €1,080 Mil.
Revenue was 1154.381 + 1043.817 + 1048.774 + 1202.896 = €4,450 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was
(60068.286 + 59561.674 + 65443.537 + 63696.296 + 72459.855) / 5 = €64245.9296 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was €60,068 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €7,510 Mil.
Total Assets was €72,460 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €65,895 Mil.
Net Income was 526.566 + 790.984 + 709.749 + 473.884 = €2,501 Mil.

Revenue was 1312.678 + 1566.249 + 1602.015 + 1178.138 = €5,659 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was
(58049.307 + 61906.746 + 59472.303 + 59576.908 + 60068.286) / 5 = €59814.71 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was €58,049 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €5,682 Mil.
Total Assets was €60,068 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €53,407 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Akbank TAS's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,182. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Akbank TAS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,080. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=1182.17/60068.286
=0.01968044

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=2501.183/58049.307
=0.04308722

Akbank TAS's return on assets of this year was 0.01968044. Akbank TAS's return on assets of last year was 0.04308722. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Akbank TAS's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,182. Akbank TAS's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,080. ==> 1,080 <= 1,182 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=7509.905/64245.9296
=0.11689309

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=5682.468/59814.71
=0.09500118

Akbank TAS's gearing of this year was 0.11689309. Akbank TAS's gearing of last year was 0.09500118. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=72459.855/65894.656
=1.09963174

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=60068.286/53407.351
=1.12471944

Akbank TAS's current ratio of this year was 1.09963174. Akbank TAS's current ratio of last year was 1.12471944. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Akbank TAS's number of shares in issue this year was 2600. Akbank TAS's number of shares in issue last year was 2600. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=1182.17/4449.868
=0.26566406

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=2501.183/5659.08
=0.44197696

Akbank TAS's net margin of this year was 0.26566406. Akbank TAS's net margin of last year was 0.44197696. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=4449.868/60068.286
=0.07408016

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=5659.08/58049.307
=0.09748747

Akbank TAS's asset turnover of this year was 0.07408016. Akbank TAS's asset turnover of last year was 0.09748747. ==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+0+0+0+1+0+0
=3

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Akbank TAS has an F-score of 3. It is a bad or low score, which usually implies poor business operation.

Akbank TAS  (STU:AKB2) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Akbank TAS Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Akbank TAS Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
Akbank Sabanci Center, 4. Levent, Istanbul, TUR, 34330
Akbank TAS is a Turkish bank whose core business activities include consumer and private, commercial, small to midsize enterprise, and corporate and investment banking services. Other activities include foreign exchange, money markets, and securities transactions. In addition to traditional banking activities, the company provides insurance intermediary services. Approximately half of the bank's outstanding shares are owned by Sabanci Holding, a large Turkish financial conglomerate, and its affiliates. Net interest income contributes to the vast majority of net revenue, followed by net fees and commissions. The banks gives credit exposure to the services industry.

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