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Kindom Development Co (TPE:2520) Piotroski F-Score : 9 (As of Apr. 06, 2025)


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What is Kindom Development Co Piotroski F-Score?

Good Sign:

Piotroski F-Score is 9, indicates a very healthy situation.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kindom Development Co has an F-score of 9. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

The historical rank and industry rank for Kindom Development Co's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TPE:2520' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 7   Max: 9
Current: 9

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Kindom Development Co was 9. The lowest was 4. And the median was 7.


Kindom Development Co Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Kindom Development Co's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Kindom Development Co Piotroski F-Score Chart

Kindom Development Co Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 8.00 4.00 5.00 9.00

Kindom Development Co Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 5.00 8.00 8.00 9.00

Competitive Comparison of Kindom Development Co's Piotroski F-Score

For the Real Estate - Diversified subindustry, Kindom Development Co's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Kindom Development Co's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Kindom Development Co's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Kindom Development Co's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


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How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Net Income was 752.909 + 2382.462 + 1358.847 + 1056.259 = NT$5,550 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -456.469 + 6381.257 + 2107.148 + 1825.816 = NT$9,858 Mil.
Revenue was 4812.657 + 10344.329 + 7003.611 + 6516.927 = NT$28,678 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1524.872 + 3657.352 + 2453.845 + 2030.96 = NT$9,667 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec23)
to the end of this year (Dec24) was
(57564.626 + 57075.757 + 57481.771 + 57109.077 + 58131.626) / 5 = NT$57472.5714 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec23) was NT$57,565 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$5,655 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$47,350 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$24,164 Mil.
Net Income was 480.588 + 195.152 + 773.285 + 946.123 = NT$2,395 Mil.

Revenue was 4492.665 + 4442.079 + 4968.802 + 5538.955 = NT$19,443 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1255.481 + 1189.448 + 1538.345 + 1888.099 = NT$5,871 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec22)
to the end of last year (Dec23) was
(55862.857 + 54575.786 + 55023.791 + 57285.603 + 57564.626) / 5 = NT$56062.5326 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec22) was NT$55,863 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was NT$5,875 Mil.
Total Current Assets was NT$46,577 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was NT$28,253 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kindom Development Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 5,550. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Kindom Development Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 9,858. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec23)
=5550.477/57564.626
=0.09642166

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=2395.148/55862.857
=0.0428755

Kindom Development Co's return on assets of this year was 0.09642166. Kindom Development Co's return on assets of last year was 0.0428755. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Kindom Development Co's current Net Income (TTM) was 5,550. Kindom Development Co's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 9,858. ==> 9,858 > 5,550 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec23 to Dec24
=5654.58/57472.5714
=0.09838745

Gearing (Last Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=5875.028/56062.5326
=0.1047942

Kindom Development Co's gearing of this year was 0.09838745. Kindom Development Co's gearing of last year was 0.1047942. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec24)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=47350.17/24164.378
=1.95950295

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=46576.922/28253.161
=1.64855614

Kindom Development Co's current ratio of this year was 1.95950295. Kindom Development Co's current ratio of last year was 1.64855614. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Kindom Development Co's number of shares in issue this year was 542.746. Kindom Development Co's number of shares in issue last year was 544.684. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=9667.029/28677.524
=0.33709427

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=5871.373/19442.501
=0.30198651

Kindom Development Co's gross margin of this year was 0.33709427. Kindom Development Co's gross margin of last year was 0.30198651. ==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec23)
=28677.524/57564.626
=0.49817963

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec22)
=19442.501/55862.857
=0.34803986

Kindom Development Co's asset turnover of this year was 0.49817963. Kindom Development Co's asset turnover of last year was 0.34803986. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1
=9

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Kindom Development Co has an F-score of 9. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.

Kindom Development Co  (TPE:2520) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Kindom Development Co Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Kindom Development Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 131, Heping East Road, 2nd Floor, Section 3, Daan District, Taipei, TWN, 106
Kindom Development Co Ltd is a Taiwan-based company that develops, sells, and leases residential and commercial properties. The company operates through three segments. The Development segment develops residential and commercial buildings for rental leases and sales. The Construction segment comprises building engineering businesses, which include the construction of office buildings, factories, hospitals, and residential buildings. This segment is also engaged in civil engineering businesses that include road engineering and bridge engineering. The Department Stores segment operates and leases shopping centers, car parks, and movie theatres.

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