Euro-Tax plWAR:ETX +4.00%87 Piotroski F-Score is 7 as of Jun. 29, 2026, which is 17% above its 10-year median of 6.00. GuruFocus rates WAR:ETX with a GF Score™ of 87/100 and a GF Value™ of zł4.06 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 95 Personal Services companies, Euro-Tax pl ranks better than 90.53% on this metric.
Good Sign:
Piotroski F-Score is 7, indicates a very healthy situation.
The zones of discrimination were as such:
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
Euro-Tax pl has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.
The historical rank and industry rank for Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:
WAR:ETX'
s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 3 Med: 6 Max: 9
Current: 7
During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Euro-Tax pl was 9. The lowest was 3. And the median was 6.
The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.
He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.
He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.
What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.
Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.
Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).
Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.
Euro-Tax pl Piotroski F-Score Related Terms
Euro-Tax pl Piotroski F-Score Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
WAR:ETX vs ROL, SCI, FTDR: Piotroski F-Score Comparison
For the Personal Services subindustry, Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Euro-Tax pl Piotroski F-Score vs Personal Services Industry
For the Personal Services industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.
Profitability
Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)
Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.
Euro-Tax pl's current Net Income (TTM) was 3.03.
==> Positive ==> Score 1.
Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)
Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Euro-Tax pl's return on assets of this year was 0.16978595. Euro-Tax pl's return on assets of last year was 0.08288387.
==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.
Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)
Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)
Euro-Tax pl's gearing of this year was 0.05863972. Euro-Tax pl's gearing of last year was 0.0369599.
==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.
Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)
Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.
Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
Euro-Tax pl's current ratio of this year was 1.13145083. Euro-Tax pl's current ratio of last year was 0.87234876.
==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.
Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue
Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.
Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.
Euro-Tax pl's number of shares in issue this year was 5. Euro-Tax pl's number of shares in issue last year was 5.
==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.
Efficiency
Question 8. Change in Gross Margin
Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.
Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.
Euro-Tax pl's gross margin of this year was 0.93061746. Euro-Tax pl's gross margin of last year was 0.92222958.
==> This year's gross margin is higher. ==> Score 1.
Question 9. Change in asset turnover
Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.
Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
Euro-Tax pl's asset turnover of this year was 1.97383167. Euro-Tax pl's asset turnover of last year was 2.26845088.
==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.
Evaluation
Piotroski F-Score
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7
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
Euro-Tax pl has an F-score of 7. It is a good or high score, which usually indicates a very healthy situation.
Euro-Tax pl (WAR:ETX) has a Piotroski F-Score of 7 as of Jun. 29, 2026. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Euro-Tax pl and its competitors. This is 17% above median its historical median of 6.00. Over the past decade, Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 9.00. According to the industry distribution chart, Euro-Tax pl ranks #9 out of 95 companies in the Personal Services industry, placing it in the top 9.5%.
Is Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score too high?
Euro-Tax pl's current Piotroski F-Score of 7 is 17% above median its 10-year median of 6.00. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 3.00 to a high of 9.00. The Personal Services industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Euro-Tax pl's value of 7 is 40% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Euro-Tax pl ranks #9 out of 95 companies in the Personal Services industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Euro-Tax pl has a GF Score™ of 87/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Euro-Tax pl's Piotroski F-Score compare to ROL and SCI?
According to the Personal Services industry distribution chart, Euro-Tax pl ranks #9 out of 95 companies for Piotroski F-Score. This places Euro-Tax pl in the top 10% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00. Euro-Tax pl's value of 7 is 40% above this benchmark. Historically, Euro-Tax pl's own Piotroski F-Score has ranged from 3.00 to 9.00 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 6.00 vs. the industry median of 5.00, Euro-Tax pl has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Piotroski F-Score for a Personal Services company?
The median Piotroski F-Score among Personal Services companies is 5.00, based on 95 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Piotroski F-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Piotroski F-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Euro-Tax pl's current Piotroski F-Score of 7 is 40% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Piotroski F-Score mean?
A high Piotroski F-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Piotroski F-score grades a company's business operating strength from 0-9. View historical data on Euro-Tax pl and its competitors. For the Personal Services industry, the median Piotroski F-Score is 5.00 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Euro-Tax pl's current Piotroski F-Score is 7, which is 17% above median its own 10-year median of 6.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Euro-Tax pl stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Euro-Tax pl (WAR:ETX) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is zł4.06, compared to a current price of zł3.12 — trading 23.2% below its estimated fair value. The current Piotroski F-Score is 7, which is 17% above median its 10-year median of 6.00 and 40% above the Personal Services industry median of 5.00. Euro-Tax pl's overall GF Score™ is 87/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Piotroski F-Score calculated?
Piotroski F-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Euro-Tax pl (WAR:ETX), the current Piotroski F-Score is 7 as of Jun. 29, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Euro-Tax pl (WAR:ETX) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Euro-Tax pl stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of zł3.12 is trading 23.2% below its estimated GF Value™ of zł4.06.
GuruFocus considers Euro-Tax pl to be Modestly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for WAR:ETX:
Piotroski F-Score: 7 (17% above median its 10-year median of 6.00)
GF Value™: zł4.06 vs. price of zł3.12 (23.2% below fair value)
Industry Position: 40% above the Personal Services median (#9 of 95)
No single metric tells the full story. See the WAR:ETX stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Euro-Tax pl SA is a financial service provider for the polish emigrants. The company offers tax assessment and repayment services through recruitment and employment agencies. It also invests in the development of IT systems and the improvement of customer service processes.
87GF Score
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