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PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk (ISX:IDPR) Beneish M-Score : -2.97 (As of Mar. 27, 2025)


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What is PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.97 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ISX:IDPR' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -10.62   Med: -2.85   Max: 2.08
Current: -2.97

During the past 11 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk was 2.08. The lowest was -10.62. And the median was -2.85.


PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Beneish M-Score Chart

PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.78 -10.62 -2.93 -2.22 -2.97

PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Quarterly Data
Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.22 -2.47 -2.79 -2.86 -2.97

Competitive Comparison of PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk's Beneish M-Score

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8226+0.528 * 0.8946+0.404 * 2.0942+0.892 * 0.8648+0.115 * 0.9561
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 2.4183+4.679 * -0.081641-0.327 * 0.885
=-2.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Total Receivables was Rp543,968 Mil.
Revenue was 330608.897 + 273817.106 + 251586.381 + 259249.13 = Rp1,115,262 Mil.
Gross Profit was 61312.74 + 36500.025 + 48265.341 + 40252.225 = Rp186,330 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp832,982 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp1,495,862 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp570,908 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp18,000 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp4,275 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp718,157 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp42,429 Mil.
Net Income was 21482.515 + 2546.601 + -1259.599 + 460.456 = Rp23,230 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = Rp0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 32960.519 + 37970.696 + 28818.792 + 45603.017 = Rp145,353 Mil.
Total Receivables was Rp764,608 Mil.
Revenue was 363990.877 + 315716.6 + 360847.339 + 249028.109 = Rp1,289,583 Mil.
Gross Profit was 82628.846 + 53990.723 + 38364.855 + 17768.587 = Rp192,753 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp1,007,265 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp1,678,833 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp622,278 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp18,733 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp2,044 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp783,130 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp181,371 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(543967.832 / 1115261.514) / (764608.36 / 1289582.925)
=0.487749 / 0.592911
=0.8226

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(192753.011 / 1289582.925) / (186330.331 / 1115261.514)
=0.149469 / 0.167073
=0.8946

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (832981.897 + 570908.138) / 1495862.408) / (1 - (1007264.778 + 622277.873) / 1678832.977)
=0.061485 / 0.02936
=2.0942

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1115261.514 / 1289582.925
=0.8648

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(18733.193 / (18733.193 + 622277.873)) / (18000.223 / (18000.223 + 570908.138))
=0.029224 / 0.030565
=0.9561

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(4274.656 / 1115261.514) / (2043.675 / 1289582.925)
=0.003833 / 0.001585
=2.4183

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((42428.712 + 718156.738) / 1495862.408) / ((181370.732 + 783130.015) / 1678832.977)
=0.508459 / 0.574507
=0.885

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(23229.973 - 0 - 145353.024) / 1495862.408
=-0.081641

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk has a M-score of -2.97 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Jalan Pegangsaan Dua KM 4,5, Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta, Jakarta, IDN, 14250
PT Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk is an Indonesia-based company. It is engaged in the planning and construction of buildings, and foundation construction works. The company operates in five segments namely Foundation construction, Retaining Walls construction, Structure, Piling, and Precast Walls. The majority of the revenue is generated from the Foundation construction segment. The company also offers services such as land Structure Improvement, pile testing, slurry walls, ground anchor, excavation, and other construction-related works. It offers construction services for various building and infrastructure projects, ranging from housings, the house of worships, hospitals, and skyscrapers to roads, underpasses, and others.

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