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SPS Commerce (SPS Commerce) Beneish M-Score : -2.73 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is SPS Commerce Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.73 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for SPS Commerce's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SPSC' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.98   Med: -2.67   Max: -2.44
Current: -2.73

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of SPS Commerce was -2.44. The lowest was -2.98. And the median was -2.67.


SPS Commerce Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for SPS Commerce's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

SPS Commerce Beneish M-Score Chart

SPS Commerce Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.90 -2.60 -2.98 -2.54 -2.73

SPS Commerce Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.54 -2.68 -2.66 -2.60 -2.73

Competitive Comparison of SPS Commerce's Beneish M-Score

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, SPS Commerce's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SPS Commerce's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, SPS Commerce's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SPS Commerce's Beneish M-Score falls into.



SPS Commerce Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of SPS Commerce for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9975+0.528 * 0.9994+0.404 * 1.0121+0.892 * 1.1908+0.115 * 0.8763
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.032+4.679 * -0.090782-0.327 * 0.9264
=-2.73

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $46.8 Mil.
Revenue was 144.965 + 135.661 + 130.416 + 125.868 = $536.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 95.925 + 90.14 + 85.872 + 82.904 = $354.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $401.4 Mil.
Total Assets was $823.8 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $43.9 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $34.7 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $207.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $130.7 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $9.6 Mil.
Net Income was 19.011 + 16.842 + 14.682 + 15.289 = $65.8 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 3.456 + 1.702 + 1.882 + 1.276 = $8.3 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 32.786 + 43.842 + 34.039 + 21.631 = $132.3 Mil.
Total Receivables was $39.4 Mil.
Revenue was 122.018 + 114.486 + 109.178 + 105.193 = $450.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was 80.477 + 75.881 + 71.648 + 69.804 = $297.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $322.8 Mil.
Total Assets was $672.9 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $44.6 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $28.2 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $169.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $110.6 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $13.0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(46.84 / 536.91) / (39.435 / 450.875)
=0.08724 / 0.087463
=0.9975

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(297.81 / 450.875) / (354.841 / 536.91)
=0.660516 / 0.660895
=0.9994

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (401.441 + 43.905) / 823.844) / (1 - (322.814 + 44.628) / 672.914)
=0.459429 / 0.453954
=1.0121

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=536.91 / 450.875
=1.1908

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(28.189 / (28.189 + 44.628)) / (34.747 / (34.747 + 43.905))
=0.387121 / 0.441782
=0.8763

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(207.823 / 536.91) / (169.112 / 450.875)
=0.387072 / 0.375075
=1.032

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((9.569 + 130.669) / 823.844) / ((13.009 + 110.642) / 672.914)
=0.170224 / 0.183755
=0.9264

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(65.824 - 8.316 - 132.298) / 823.844
=-0.090782

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

SPS Commerce has a M-score of -2.73 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


SPS Commerce Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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SPS Commerce (SPS Commerce) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
333 South Seventh Street, Suite 1000, Minneapolis, MN, USA, 55402
SPS Commerce Inc is a provider of cloud-based supply chain management services for retailers, grocers, distributors, suppliers, and logistics firms to increase supply chain performance, optimize inventory levels and sell-through, reduce operational costs, improve order visibility, and satisfy consumer demands for a seamless omnichannel experience. Its solutions are delivered through the SPS Commerce platform and provide integrations and retail performance analytics to its customers. Its products are; Fulfillment, Analytics, and Other products like Assortment and Community also it provides one-time services such as professional services and testing and certification. The group derives revenue from recurring monthly fees and set-up fees.
Executives
Marty M Reaume director TWILIO INC, 375 BEALE STREET SUITE 300, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105
Archie C. Black director, officer: President & CEO 333 SOUTH SEVENTH STREET, SUITE 1000, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402
Philip Soran director 12982 VALLEY VIEW RD, EDEN PRAIRIE MN 55344
Kimberly K. Nelson officer: EVP & CFO 2800 MOUNT RIDGE ROAD, ROSEVILLE MN 55113
Sven Wehrwein director
Chadwick Collins director, officer: Chief Executive Officer 333 SOUTH SEVENTH STREET, SUITE 1000, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402
James J. Frome officer: EVP & Chief Strategy Officer 333 SOUTH SEVENTH STREET, SUITE 1000, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402
James Burr Ramsey director C/O NETSUITE INC, 2955 CAMPUS DRIVE SUITE 100, SAN MATEO CA 94403
Anne Sempowski Ward director C/O VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC., 2200 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, SUITE 300E, WASHINGTON DC 20037
Martin J Leestma director 333 SOUTH SEVENTH STREET, SUITE 1000, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402
Michael A Smerklo director C/O SERVICESOURCE INTERNATIONAL, INC., 634 SECOND STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94107
Michael J Mcconnell director P.O. BOX 6280, NEWPORT BEACH CA 92658
Melvin L Keating director 18 DRIFTWOOD DRIVE, LIVINGSTON NJ 07039
Tami Reller director C/O MICROSOFT CORPORATION, ONE MICROSOFT WAY, REDMOND WA 98052-6399
Spencer George H. Iii director, 10 percent owner C/O SEYEN CAPITAL, 150 NORTH WACKER DR., SUITE 660, CHICAGO IL 60606

SPS Commerce (SPS Commerce) Headlines