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Seiyu kogyo Co (NGO:9170) Beneish M-Score : -2.22 (As of Jun. 23, 2024)


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What is Seiyu kogyo Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.22 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Seiyu kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NGO:9170' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.22   Med: -2.22   Max: -2.22
Current: -2.22

During the past 3 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Seiyu kogyo Co was -2.22. The lowest was -2.22. And the median was -2.22.


Seiyu kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Seiyu kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Seiyu kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Seiyu kogyo Co Annual Data
Trend Sep21 Sep22 Sep23
Beneish M-Score
- - -2.22

Seiyu kogyo Co Semi-Annual Data
Sep21 Sep22 Sep23
Beneish M-Score - - -2.22

Competitive Comparison of Seiyu kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Engineering & Construction subindustry, Seiyu kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Seiyu kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Construction Industry

For the Construction industry and Industrials sector, Seiyu kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Seiyu kogyo Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Seiyu kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Seiyu kogyo Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.2042+0.528 * 0.9039+0.404 * 1.0945+0.892 * 1.1076+0.115 * 1.1771
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.00554-0.327 * 1.0126
=-2.22

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep23) TTM:Last Year (Sep22) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円2,760 Mil.
Revenue was 円12,262 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円1,515 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円4,750 Mil.
Total Assets was 円11,602 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円6,663 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円276 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円3,722 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円3,734 Mil.
Net Income was 円359 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円423 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円2,070 Mil.
Revenue was 円11,071 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円1,236 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円3,755 Mil.
Total Assets was 円10,521 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円6,609 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円325 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円3,564 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円3,113 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2760.394 / 12262.085) / (2069.649 / 11071.17)
=0.225116 / 0.18694
=1.2042

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1236.479 / 11071.17) / (1515.03 / 12262.085)
=0.111685 / 0.123554
=0.9039

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (4749.898 + 6663.223) / 11601.568) / (1 - (3755.054 + 6609.468) / 10520.648)
=0.016243 / 0.01484
=1.0945

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=12262.085 / 11071.17
=1.1076

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(325.046 / (325.046 + 6609.468)) / (276.345 / (276.345 + 6663.223))
=0.046874 / 0.039822
=1.1771

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 12262.085) / (0 / 11071.17)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((3734.066 + 3722.081) / 11601.568) / ((3112.929 + 3564.191) / 10520.648)
=0.642684 / 0.634668
=1.0126

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(358.982 - 0 - 423.25) / 11601.568
=-0.00554

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Seiyu kogyo Co has a M-score of -2.22 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Seiyu kogyo Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Seiyu kogyo Co (NGO:9170) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
1141-1 Soka, Akiruno, Tokyo, JPN
Seiyu kogyo Co Ltd is engaged in the business of construction work, Industrial waste treatment, Contaminated soil treatment, Transportation business and Recycled construction materials production and sales business.

Seiyu kogyo Co (NGO:9170) Headlines

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