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Frog Cellsat (NSE:FROG) Beneish M-Score : -2.17 (As of Mar. 27, 2025)


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What is Frog Cellsat Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.17 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Frog Cellsat's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

NSE:FROG' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.55   Med: -2.17   Max: -1.71
Current: -2.17

During the past 5 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Frog Cellsat was -1.71. The lowest was -2.55. And the median was -2.17.


Frog Cellsat Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Frog Cellsat's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Frog Cellsat Beneish M-Score Chart

Frog Cellsat Annual Data
Trend Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score
- - -2.55 -1.71 -2.17

Frog Cellsat Quarterly Data
Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - -2.17 - - -

Competitive Comparison of Frog Cellsat's Beneish M-Score

For the Communication Equipment subindustry, Frog Cellsat's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Frog Cellsat's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Hardware Industry

For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Frog Cellsat's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Frog Cellsat's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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Frog Cellsat Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Frog Cellsat for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0133+0.528 * 1.1402+0.404 * 0.7195+0.892 * 1.1654+0.115 * 0.8348
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.177+4.679 * 0.05296-0.327 * 1.0307
=-2.17

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₹362 Mil.
Revenue was ₹1,550 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹657 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹722 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹1,581 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹787 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹31 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹66 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹229 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹0 Mil.
Net Income was ₹155 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was ₹71 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₹306 Mil.
Revenue was ₹1,330 Mil.
Gross Profit was ₹643 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₹795 Mil.
Total Assets was ₹1,373 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₹490 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₹16 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₹48 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₹193 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₹0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(361.906 / 1549.862) / (306.467 / 1329.92)
=0.233509 / 0.23044
=1.0133

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(642.592 / 1329.92) / (656.764 / 1549.862)
=0.483181 / 0.423756
=1.1402

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (721.703 + 786.818) / 1581.486) / (1 - (795.185 + 490.069) / 1373.319)
=0.046137 / 0.064126
=0.7195

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1549.862 / 1329.92
=1.1654

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(16.079 / (16.079 + 490.069)) / (31.127 / (31.127 + 786.818))
=0.031767 / 0.038055
=0.8348

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(66.419 / 1549.862) / (48.422 / 1329.92)
=0.042855 / 0.03641
=1.177

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.105 + 228.867) / 1581.486) / ((0 + 192.905) / 1373.319)
=0.144783 / 0.140466
=1.0307

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(155.189 - 0 - 71.434) / 1581.486
=0.05296

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Frog Cellsat has a M-score of -2.17 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Frog Cellsat Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Frog Cellsat Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
C-23, Sector 80, Noida, UP, IND, 201305
Frog Cellsat Ltd is a company engaged in manufacturing telecom equipment used by telecom operators, especially in Telecom Towers. The company manufactures 2G/3G/4G/5G Multi-band Digital RF Repeaters, Multi-band Frequency Shift Repeaters, Multi-band Optical DAS systems, relative software, and accessories. The company also offers In-Building Coverage Planning and Design services along with Radio Access Network (RAN) and Backhaul Network installation services. Also, the production line is equipped with anti-static equipment, all products are subject to rigorous and reliable tests. The company collectively operates only in one business segment manufacturing and installation of in-building coverage solutions and mobile network accessories for mobile service providers and operators.