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Ferroamp AB (OSTO:FERRO) Beneish M-Score : -0.09 (As of Sep. 26, 2024)


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What is Ferroamp AB Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -0.09 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ferroamp AB's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OSTO:FERRO' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.59   Med: -1.33   Max: 1.39
Current: -0.09

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Ferroamp AB was 1.39. The lowest was -2.59. And the median was -1.33.


Ferroamp AB Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Ferroamp AB's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Ferroamp AB Beneish M-Score Chart

Ferroamp AB Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Nov18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial -0.29 -2.32 -1.44 -1.47 -0.40

Ferroamp AB Quarterly Data
Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.43 -0.31 -0.40 0.68 -0.09

Competitive Comparison of Ferroamp AB's Beneish M-Score

For the Electrical Equipment & Parts subindustry, Ferroamp AB's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ferroamp AB's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Ferroamp AB's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ferroamp AB's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Ferroamp AB Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Ferroamp AB for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 2.6866+0.528 * 0.6342+0.404 * 1.5958+0.892 * 0.5676+0.115 * 1.0704
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0+4.679 * 0.234734-0.327 * 1.3109
=-0.09

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun24) TTM:Last Year (Jun23) TTM:
Total Receivables was kr59.4 Mil.
Revenue was 47.964 + 33.367 + 74.012 + 42.98 = kr198.3 Mil.
Gross Profit was 19.739 + 17.93 + 33.043 + 23.385 = kr94.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr260.9 Mil.
Total Assets was kr412.0 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr11.3 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr17.8 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr0.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr140.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr4.7 Mil.
Net Income was -24.881 + -23.353 + -38.787 + -29.698 = kr-116.7 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = kr0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -16.129 + -20.872 + -56.807 + -119.619 = kr-213.4 Mil.
Total Receivables was kr38.9 Mil.
Revenue was 143.21 + 95.051 + 63.204 + 47.965 = kr349.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was 48.418 + 17.783 + 18.401 + 20.547 = kr105.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr345.0 Mil.
Total Assets was kr446.5 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr6.6 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr12.5 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr61.2 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr120.3 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr0.0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(59.378 / 198.323) / (38.942 / 349.43)
=0.2994 / 0.111444
=2.6866

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(105.149 / 349.43) / (94.097 / 198.323)
=0.300916 / 0.474463
=0.6342

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (260.917 + 11.345) / 411.99) / (1 - (344.977 + 6.62) / 446.486)
=0.339154 / 0.212524
=1.5958

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=198.323 / 349.43
=0.5676

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(12.524 / (12.524 + 6.62)) / (17.833 / (17.833 + 11.345))
=0.6542 / 0.61118
=1.0704

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 198.323) / (61.244 / 349.43)
=0 / 0.175268
=0

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((4.749 + 140.75) / 411.99) / ((0 + 120.283) / 446.486)
=0.353161 / 0.269399
=1.3109

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-116.719 - 0 - -213.427) / 411.99
=0.234734

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Ferroamp AB has a M-score of -0.09 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Ferroamp AB Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Ferroamp AB Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Domnarvsgatan 16, Spanga, SWE, 16353
Ferroamp AB offers energy and power optimization solutions for real estate. The technology offered by the company includes Solar string optimizer, Energy storage optimizer, Fireman switch, Adaptive equalization, and other Energy storage solutions. The group mainly serves property companies, energy consultants, and electric power companies.

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