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Gexeed Co (TSE:3719) Beneish M-Score : 5.20 (As of Mar. 27, 2025)


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What is Gexeed Co Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score 5.2 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Gexeed Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSE:3719' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.59   Med: -2.24   Max: 5.2
Current: 5.2

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Gexeed Co was 5.20. The lowest was -3.59. And the median was -2.24.


Gexeed Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Gexeed Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Gexeed Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Gexeed Co Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.77 -2.24 -3.10 -2.17 5.20

Gexeed Co Quarterly Data
Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - 5.20 - -

Competitive Comparison of Gexeed Co's Beneish M-Score

For the Consulting Services subindustry, Gexeed Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Gexeed Co's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Business Services Industry

For the Business Services industry and Industrials sector, Gexeed Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Gexeed Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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Gexeed Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Gexeed Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 2.0124+0.528 * 1.0137+0.404 * 0.1108+0.892 * 1.0446+0.115 * 59.5603
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * 0.03752-0.327 * 0.5513
=5.20

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was 円168.8 Mil.
Revenue was 円671.2 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円155.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円922.3 Mil.
Total Assets was 円1,199.2 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円258.4 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円0.8 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円70.9 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円0.0 Mil.
Net Income was 円-70.6 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 円-115.5 Mil.
Total Receivables was 円80.3 Mil.
Revenue was 円642.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was 円150.5 Mil.
Total Current Assets was 円836.9 Mil.
Total Assets was 円985.9 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was 円12.0 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was 円2.6 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was 円0.0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was 円105.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was 円0.0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(168.792 / 671.197) / (80.29 / 642.513)
=0.251479 / 0.124962
=2.0124

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(150.508 / 642.513) / (155.095 / 671.197)
=0.234249 / 0.231072
=1.0137

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (922.288 + 258.44) / 1199.204) / (1 - (836.885 + 11.95) / 985.875)
=0.015407 / 0.139003
=0.1108

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=671.197 / 642.513
=1.0446

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(2.585 / (2.585 + 11.95)) / (0.774 / (0.774 + 258.44))
=0.177847 / 0.002986
=59.5603

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 671.197) / (0 / 642.513)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 70.928) / 1199.204) / ((0 + 105.774) / 985.875)
=0.059146 / 0.107289
=0.5513

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-70.555 - 0 - -115.549) / 1199.204
=0.03752

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Gexeed Co has a M-score of 5.20 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Gexeed Co Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Gexeed Co Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
3-17-11 Kandanishikicho Chiyoda-ku, Eiha Bldg, 9th Floor, Tokyo, JPN, 101-0054
Gexeed Co Ltd provides business and system consulting services in Japan. The company's business consulting services include organizational change management assistance, technology implementation, strategy development, and operational improvement services; and improvement and reform support services for various business processes, such as general accounting, management accounting, manufacturing, and distribution, as well as financial strategies and budget planning services.

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