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ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. Cisco Systems's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2024 was 11.64%.
As of today (2024-12-15), Cisco Systems's WACC % is 9.02%. Cisco Systems's ROC % is 10.03% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Cisco Systems generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.
The historical data trend for Cisco Systems's ROC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Cisco Systems Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Jul15 | Jul16 | Jul17 | Jul18 | Jul19 | Jul20 | Jul21 | Jul22 | Jul23 | Jul24 | |||||||||||
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 14.88 | 14.13 | 14.15 | 15.73 | 10.54 |
Cisco Systems Quarterly Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Jan20 | Apr20 | Jul20 | Oct20 | Jan21 | Apr21 | Jul21 | Oct21 | Jan22 | Apr22 | Jul22 | Oct22 | Jan23 | Apr23 | Jul23 | Oct23 | Jan24 | Apr24 | Jul24 | Oct24 | |
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 17.47 | 12.34 | 8.81 | 7.96 | 11.64 |
Cisco Systems's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Jul. 2024 is calculated as:
ROC % (A: Jul. 2024 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (A: Jul. 2023 ) | + | Invested Capital (A: Jul. 2024 )) | / count ) |
= | 12970 * ( 1 - 15.64% ) | / | ( (83265 | + | 124392) | / 2 ) |
= | 10941.492 | / | 103828.5 | |||
= | 10.54 % |
where
Invested Capital | (A: Jul. 2023 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 101852 | - | 6548 | - | ( 26146 | - | max(0, 31309 | - | 43348 | + | 26146 | )) |
= | 83265 |
Invested Capital | (A: Jul. 2024 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 124413 | - | 3743 | - | ( 17854 | - | max(0, 40584 | - | 36862 | + | 17854 | )) |
= | 124392 |
Cisco Systems's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Oct. 2024 is calculated as:
ROC % (Q: Oct. 2024 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (Q: Jul. 2024 ) | + | Invested Capital (Q: Oct. 2024 )) | / count ) |
= | 12092 * ( 1 - -19.59% ) | / | ( (124392 | + | 124031) | / 2 ) |
= | 14460.8228 | / | 124211.5 | |||
= | 11.64 % |
where
Invested Capital | (Q: Jul. 2024 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 124413 | - | 3743 | - | ( 17854 | - | max(0, 40584 | - | 36862 | + | 17854 | )) |
= | 124392 |
Invested Capital | (Q: Oct. 2024 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 123333 | - | 4092 | - | ( 18671 | - | max(0, 40542 | - | 35752 | + | 18671 | )) |
= | 124031 |
Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Oct. 2024) data.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Cisco Systems (NAS:CSCO) ROC % Explanation
ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, Cisco Systems's WACC % is 9.02%. Cisco Systems's ROC % is 10.03% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Cisco Systems generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Cisco Systems's ROC % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Maria Victoria Wong | officer: SVP & Chief Acctg Officer | C/O CISCO SYSTEMS, INC., 170 WEST TASMAN DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95134 |
Richard Scott Herren | officer: EVP and CFO | 851 WEST CYPRESS CREEK ROAD, FORT LAUDERDALE FL 33309 |
Deborah L Stahlkopf | officer: EVP and Chief Legal Officer | C/O CISCO SYSTEMS, INC., 170 WEST TASMAN DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95134 |
Charles Robbins | officer: SVP, Worldwide Sales | 170 WEST TASMAN DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95134 |
Jeffery S. Sharritts | officer: EVP & Chief Cust & Prtnr Offcr | 1200 ABERNATHY RD., NE, STE 1200, ATLANTA GA 30328 |
Maria Martinez | officer: EVP, Chief Customer Exp Offcr | THE LANDMARK @ 1 MARKET STREET, SUITE 300, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105 |
Mark Garrett | director | 106 EAST BABCOCK STREET SUITE 3A, BOZEMAN MT 59715 |
Daniel H Schulman | director | C/O PAYPAL HOLDINGS, INC., 2211 NORTH FIRST STREET, SAN JOSE CA 95131 |
Roderick C Mcgeary | director | 1421 MCCRTHY BLVD, MILPITAS CA 95035 |
Prat Bhatt | officer: VP, Corporate Controller & PAO | 170 WEST TASMAN DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95134 |
Kristina M Johnson | director | 19 HEATH PL, DURHAM NC 27705 |
Sarah Rae Murphy | director | C/O CISCO SYSTEMS, INC., 170 WEST TASMAN DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95134 |
Geraldine Elliott | officer: EVP, Chief Sales & Mktg Offcr | 1194 N. MATHILDA AVE., SUNNYVALE CA 94089 |
M Michele Burns | director | C/O MARSH &MCLENNAN COMPANIES, INC., 1166 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS, NEW YORK NY 10036-2774 |
Mark D Chandler | officer: SVP, LglSrvs, GenCnsl & Secty | 170 W TASMAN DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95134 |
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