Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.
Shares Outstanding (EOP) are shares that have been authorized, issued, and purchased by investors and are held by them.
3-Year Share Buyback Ratio measures the average annual proportion of a company's outstanding shares repurchased over the past three years. It is calculated as the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from three years ago to the current year. A positive ratio may indicate share buybacks over the period, while a zero or negative ratio may reflect no repurchases or potential share issuance. Cenit AG's current 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio was 0.00%.
The historical rank and industry rank for Cenit AG's 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio or its related term are showing as below:
During the past 13 years, Cenit AG's highest 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio was 0.00%. The lowest was 0.00%. And the median was 0.00%.
CHIX:CSHd's 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio is not ranked *
in the Software industry.
Industry Median: -1.6 * Ranked among companies with meaningful 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio only.
Cenit AG (CHIX:CSHd) 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio Explanation
A negative number means the company might be issuing new shares. A positive number indicates that the company is buying back shares.
Be Aware
Investors usually like share buybacks. But as pointed by Warren Buffett, only if a company buys back shares at the prices below the stock's intrinsic value, it rewards remaining shareholders. If a company buys its overvalued stocks back, it destroys shareholder value.
Cenit AG 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio Related Terms
CHIX:CSHD vs QH, SHOP, UBER: 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio Comparison
For the Software - Application subindustry, Cenit AG's 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Cenit AG 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio vs Software Industry
For the Software industry and Technology sector, Cenit AG's 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Cenit AG's 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio falls into.
This is the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from three years ago to the current year. The annualized percentage change is calculated with expontential compound based on the latest four years of annual data on Shares Outstanding (EOP).
Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the average dividends per share growth rate.
What does a 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio of 0.00 mean?
Cenit AG (CHIX:CSHD) has a 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio of 0.00 as of Mar. 2026. The 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio measures the average annual proportion of a company's outstanding shares repurchased over the past three years. It is calculated as the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from three years ago to the current year. View historical data for Cenit AG and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Cenit AG ranks #999999 out of 2136 companies in the Software industry.
Is Cenit AG's 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio too high?
Cenit AG's current 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 0.00. Based on the distribution chart, Cenit AG ranks #999999 out of 2136 companies in the Software industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Cenit AG has a GF Score™ of 81/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Cenit AG's 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio compare to QH and SHOP?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Cenit AG ranks #999999 out of 2136 companies for 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio. This places Cenit AG in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio for a Software company?
A good 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio depends on the Software industry context. However, 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio mean?
A high 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio measures the average annual proportion of a company's outstanding shares repurchased over the past three years. It is calculated as the annualized percentage change in shares outstanding from three years ago to the current year. View historical data for Cenit AG and its competitors. Cenit AG's current 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 0.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Cenit AG stock overvalued right now?
Cenit AG (CHIX:CSHD) has a current 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio of 0.00. The stock's GF Value™ is €19.37, compared to a current price of €14.38 — trading 25.8% below its estimated fair value. The current 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 0.00. Cenit AG's overall GF Score™ is 81/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio calculated?
3-Year Share Buyback Ratio is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Cenit AG (CHIX:CSHD), the current 3-Year Share Buyback Ratio is 0.00 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Cenit AG (CHIX:CSHD) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Cenit AG stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €14.38 is trading 25.8% below its estimated GF Value™ of €19.37.
Key valuation signals for CHIX:CSHD:
3-Year Share Buyback Ratio: 0.00
GF Value™: €19.37 vs. price of €14.38 (25.8% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the CHIX:CSHD stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Cenit AG specializes in the sale and integration of software and IT services. The Group has two reportable segments: EIM (Enterprise Information Management) and PLM (Product Lifecycle Management). The majority of its revenue is generated from the PLM segment, which focuses on industrial customers and the corresponding technologies, providing products and services in product lifecycle management, such as CATIA from Dassault Systemes or SAP, and internally developed software such as cenitCONNECT and FASTSUITE. The EIM segment serves businesses, banks, insurers, and utilities by providing IBM-based and in-house software solutions and consulting for document management and business intelligence. Geographically, it derives key revenue from Germany, followed by France, North America, and others.
81GF Score
Get the complete analysis for CHIX:CSHD
3-Year Share Buyback Ratio is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.
Quick Browse
Personalize
Premium Gurus 
Create New Portfolio
CHIX:CSHD has been successfully added to your 
