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BKKT (Bakkt Holdings) Altman Z2-Score : -10.94 (As of Apr. 09, 2025)


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What is Bakkt Holdings Altman Z2-Score?

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Warning Sign:

Bakkt Holdings has a Altman Z2-Score of -10.94, indicating it is in Distress Zones. This implies bankrupcy possibility in the next two years.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BKKT' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -30.14   Med: -11.75   Max: 4.35
Current: -10.94

During the past 5 years, Bakkt Holdings's highest Altman Z2-Score was 4.35. The lowest was -30.14. And the median was -11.75.


Bakkt Holdings Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bakkt Holdings Altman Z2-Score Chart

Bakkt Holdings Annual Data
Trend Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Altman Z2-Score
- 4.35 -30.14 -12.56 -10.94

Bakkt Holdings Quarterly Data
Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -12.56 -2.01 -2.58 -2.59 -10.94

Competitive Comparison of Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score falls into.


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Bakkt Holdings Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

Bakkt Holdings's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.1712+3.26*-2.9622+6.72*-0.3834+1.05*0.1641
=-10.94

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2024:
Total Assets was $269 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $184 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $138 Mil.
Retained Earnings was $-798 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was -40.315 + -6.405 + -35.438 + -21.119 = $-103 Mil.
Interest Expense was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $207 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(183.845 - 137.719)/269.377
=0.1712

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=-797.96/269.377
=-2.9622

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(-103.277 - 0)/269.377
=-0.3834

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(33.894 - 0)/206.524
=0.1641

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

Bakkt Holdings has a Altman Z2-Score of -10.94 indicating it is in Distress Zones.


Bakkt Holdings  (NYSE:BKKT) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Bakkt Holdings Altman Z2-Score Related Terms

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Bakkt Holdings Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
10000 Avalon Boulevard, Suite 1000, Alpharetta, GA, USA, 30009
Bakkt Holdings Inc operates technology that connects the digital economy by offering a platform for crypto and redeeming loyalty points. Its institutional-grade technology platform provides a custody solution that caters to more experienced market participants to store crypto and provides consumers, businesses, and institutions with the ability to buy, sell, and store crypto in a simple, intuitive digital experience accessed via application programming interfaces (APIs) or embedded web experience, and Loyalty offers a full spectrum of content that clients can make available to its customers when redeeming loyalty currencies. It generates revenue in the form of Subscription and service and Transaction revenue.
Executives
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. 10 percent owner 5660 NEW NORTHSIDE DRIVE,, THIRD FLOOR, ATLANTA GA 30328
Marc D'annunzio officer: General Counsel & Secretary C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Vpc Impact Acquisition Holdings Sponsor, Llc director, 10 percent owner, other: See Remarks 150 NORTH RIVERSIDE PLAZA, SUITE 5200, CHICAGO IL 60606
Sean Roberts Collins director C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Mark Sonbolian Elliot officer: Chief Sales & Mktg Officer C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS INC., 10000 AVALON BLVD., SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Michael Gavin Constantine director, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Karen Alexander officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTE GA 30009
Charles Goodroe officer: Chief Accounting Officer C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS INC., 10000 AVALON BLVD., SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Meredith Spatz officer: Chief Customer Officer C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS INC., 10000 AVALON BLVD., SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
De'ana Dow director C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Jill Simeone director C/O ETSY, 117 ADAMS STREET, BROOKLYN NY 11201
Nancy Gordon officer: EVP Loyalty Rewards & Payments C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 5500 WINDWARD PKWY., SUITE 450, ALPHARETTA GA 30005
Andrew A Main director C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Daniel O'prey officer: EVP, Digital Assets C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009
Michael Leroy Lewis officer: EVP Engineering & Operations C/O BAKKT HOLDINGS, INC., 10000 AVALON BOULEVARD, SUITE 1000, ALPHARETTA GA 30009