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Orange (XBUL:FTE) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Dec. 12, 2024)


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What is Orange Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Orange has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Orange's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XBUL:FTE' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Orange was 7. The lowest was 2. And the median was 6.


Orange Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Orange's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Orange Piotroski F-Score Chart

Orange Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 7.00 6.00 5.00 6.00

Orange Quarterly Data
Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - 6.00 - -

Competitive Comparison of Orange's Piotroski F-Score

For the Telecom Services subindustry, Orange's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Orange's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Telecommunication Services Industry

For the Telecommunication Services industry and Communication Services sector, Orange's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Orange's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was лв4,951 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was лв24,458 Mil.
Revenue was лв89,527 Mil.
Gross Profit was лв50,321 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (216124.448 + 223303.669) / 2 = лв219714.0585 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was лв216,124 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was лв14,404 Mil.
Total Current Assets was лв51,218 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was лв61,944 Mil.
Net Income was лв4,230 Mil.

Revenue was лв85,683 Mil.
Gross Profit was лв48,762 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (227212.989 + 216124.448) / 2 = лв221668.7185 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was лв227,213 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was лв13,602 Mil.
Total Current Assets was лв52,832 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was лв57,602 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Orange's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,951. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Orange's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 24,458. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=4950.941/216124.448
=0.02290782

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=4229.85/227212.989
=0.01861623

Orange's return on assets of this year was 0.02290782. Orange's return on assets of last year was 0.01861623. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Orange's current Net Income (TTM) was 4,951. Orange's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 24,458. ==> 24,458 > 4,951 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=14404.397/219714.0585
=0.06555974

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=13602.141/221668.7185
=0.06136247

Orange's gearing of this year was 0.06555974. Orange's gearing of last year was 0.06136247. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=51217.89/61943.576
=0.82684748

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
=52831.735/57601.649
=0.91719136

Orange's current ratio of this year was 0.82684748. Orange's current ratio of last year was 0.91719136. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Orange's number of shares in issue this year was 2660.521. Orange's number of shares in issue last year was 2686.831. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

Gross Margin (This Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=50321.039/89526.81
=0.56207787

Gross Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Gross Profit/Revenue
=48761.539/85683.045
=0.56909204

Orange's gross margin of this year was 0.56207787. Orange's gross margin of last year was 0.56909204. ==> Last year's gross margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=89526.81/216124.448
=0.41423731

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=85683.045/227212.989
=0.37710452

Orange's asset turnover of this year was 0.41423731. Orange's asset turnover of last year was 0.37710452. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+1+0+0+1+0+1
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Orange has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Orange  (XBUL:FTE) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Orange Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Orange Business Description

Address
111 Quai du President Roosevelt, Issy-les-Moulineaux, Paris, FRA, 92130
Orange is the incumbent telecom operator in France. The company operates fixed and wireless businesses in France, where it is the market leader ahead of Iliad, Bouygues, and SFR. Orange also has fixed and wireless (convergent) operations in Spain, Poland, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Central Europe (Romania, Slovakia, Moldova). Around 15% of revenue comes from emerging African markets, where the company only operates wireless networks, and 20% comes from the enterprise segment, which serves companies with more than 50 employees in France and internationally.

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