Pacific Online Systems (PHS:LOTO) Graham Number: ₱1.34 (As of Mar. 2026) — 22% Above Median


PHS:LOTO Pacific Online Systems Corp PHS:LOTO
75 GF Score
Price ₱1.80
GF Value ₱3.10
Valuation Possible Value Trap
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Pacific Online Systems Graham Number?

Pacific Online Systems PHS:LOTO 75 Graham Number is ₱1.34 as of Mar. 2026, which is 100% below its 10-year median of 1.10. GuruFocus rates PHS:LOTO with a GF Score™ of 75/100 and a GF Value™ of ₱3.10 (Possible Value Trap). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 493 Travel & Leisure companies, Pacific Online Systems ranks worse than 53.75% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-07-03), the stock price of Pacific Online Systems is ₱1.80. Pacific Online Systems's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was ₱1.34. Therefore, Pacific Online Systems's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.34.

The historical rank and industry rank for Pacific Online Systems's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

PHS:LOTO' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.58   Med: 1.1   Max: 22.24
Current: 1.34

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Pacific Online Systems was 22.24. The lowest was 0.58. And the median was 1.10.

PHS:LOTO's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
53.75% of 493 companies
in the Travel & Leisure industry
Industry Median: 1.24 vs PHS:LOTO: 1.34

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Pacific Online Systems  (PHS:LOTO) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Pacific Online Systems's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=1.80/1.34
=1.34

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Pacific Online Systems Graham Number Related Terms


Pacific Online Systems Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Pacific Online Systems's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Pacific Online Systems Graham Number Chart

Pacific Online Systems Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 2.39 2.82 0.81 1.40

Pacific Online Systems Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.02 1.33 0.89 1.28 1.34

PHS:LOTO vs FLUT, DKNG, SGHC: Graham Number Comparison

For the Gambling subindustry, Pacific Online Systems's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Pacific Online Systems Price-to-Graham-Number vs Travel & Leisure Industry

For the Travel & Leisure industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Pacific Online Systems's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Pacific Online Systems's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


PHS:LOTO
75GF Score
Pacific Online Systems Corp PHS:LOTO
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Pacific Online Systems Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Pacific Online Systems's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*1.406*0.062)
=1.40

Pacific Online Systems's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*1.428*0.056)
=1.34

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of ₱1.34 mean?
Pacific Online Systems (PHS:LOTO) has a Graham Number of ₱1.34 as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Pacific Online Systems and its competitors. This is 22% above median its historical median of 1.10. Over the past decade, Pacific Online Systems' Graham Number has ranged from 0.58 to 22.24. According to the industry distribution chart, Pacific Online Systems ranks #265 out of 493 companies in the Travel & Leisure industry, placing it in the top 53.8%.
Is Pacific Online Systems' Graham Number too high?
Pacific Online Systems' current Graham Number of ₱1.34 is 22% above median its 10-year median of 1.10. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.58 to a high of 22.24. Based on the distribution chart, Pacific Online Systems ranks #265 out of 493 companies in the Travel & Leisure industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Pacific Online Systems has a GF Score™ of 75/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Pacific Online Systems' Graham Number compare to FLUT and DKNG?
According to the Travel & Leisure industry distribution chart, Pacific Online Systems ranks #265 out of 493 companies for Graham Number. This places Pacific Online Systems in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.24. Historically, Pacific Online Systems' own Graham Number has ranged from 0.58 to 22.24 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Travel & Leisure company?
The median Graham Number among Travel & Leisure companies is 1.24, based on 493 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Pacific Online Systems and its competitors. For the Travel & Leisure industry, the median Graham Number is 1.24 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Pacific Online Systems's current Graham Number is ₱1.34, which is 22% above median its own 10-year median of 1.10. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Pacific Online Systems stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Pacific Online Systems (PHS:LOTO) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is ₱3.10, compared to a current price of ₱1.80 — trading 41.9% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is ₱1.34, which is 22% above median its 10-year median of 1.10. Pacific Online Systems' overall GF Score™ is 75/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Pacific Online Systems (PHS:LOTO), the current Graham Number is ₱1.34 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Pacific Online Systems (PHS:LOTO) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Pacific Online Systems stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of ₱1.80 is trading 41.9% below its estimated GF Value™ of ₱3.10. GuruFocus considers Pacific Online Systems to be Possible Value Trap.

Key valuation signals for PHS:LOTO:

  • Graham Number: ₱1.34 (22% above median its 10-year median of 1.10)
  • GF Value™: ₱3.10 vs. price of ₱1.80 (41.9% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 75/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the PHS:LOTO stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Pacific Online Systems Business Description

Address Manila Business Center, U1902-C West Tower, Exchange Road, Tektite Towers, Ortigas Center, Pasig, PHL, 1605
Pacific Online Systems Corp is a Philippines-based company operating in the gaming industry. Along with its subsidiaries, the firm is engaged in the development, design, and management of online computer systems, terminals, and software for the gaming industry. It provides leasing of gaming equipment, Keno terminals, an online operating system, and the sale of lottery, sweepstakes, and instant tickets. It also offers consultancy services related to online gaming.
75GF Score

Get the complete analysis for PHS:LOTO

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₱1.80
Price
₱3.10
GF Value