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Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.
Take And Give Needs CoTSE:4331 -0.15%44 Graham Number is 円1,210.41 as of Dec. 2025, which is 100% below its 10-year median of 0.60. GuruFocus rates TSE:4331 with a GF Score™ of 44/100 and a GF Value™ of 円1,014.16 (Possible Value Trap). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 53 Personal Services companies, Take And Give Needs Co ranks better than 81.13% on this metric.
Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
The historical rank and industry rank for Take And Give Needs Co's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:
TSE:4331'
s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.22 Med: 0.6 Max: 1.29
Current: 0.54
During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Take And Give Needs Co was 1.29. The lowest was 0.22. And the median was 0.60.
TSE:4331's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than 81.13% of 53
companies
in the Personal Services industry
Industry Median: 1.04
vs TSE:4331: 0.54
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Take And Give Needs Co (TSE:4331) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Take And Give Needs Co's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=
676.00
/
1,241.79
=
0.54
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Take And Give Needs Co Graham Number Related Terms
Take And Give Needs Co Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
TSE:4331 vs ROL, SCI, FTDR: Graham Number Comparison
For the Personal Services subindustry, Take And Give Needs Co's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Take And Give Needs Co Price-to-Graham-Number vs Personal Services Industry
For the Personal Services industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Take And Give Needs Co's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Take And Give Needs Co's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Take And Give Needs Co (TSE:4331) has a Graham Number of 円1,210.41 as of Dec. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Take And Give Needs Co and its competitors. This is 201635% above median its historical median of 0.60. Over the past decade, Take And Give Needs Co's Graham Number has ranged from 0.22 to 1.29. According to the industry distribution chart, Take And Give Needs Co ranks #10 out of 53 companies in the Personal Services industry, placing it in the top 18.9%.
Is Take And Give Needs Co's Graham Number too high?
Take And Give Needs Co's current Graham Number of 円1,210.41 is 201635% above median its 10-year median of 0.60. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.22 to a high of 1.29. Based on the distribution chart, Take And Give Needs Co ranks #10 out of 53 companies in the Personal Services industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Take And Give Needs Co has a GF Score™ of 44/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Take And Give Needs Co's Graham Number compare to ROL and SCI?
According to the Personal Services industry distribution chart, Take And Give Needs Co ranks #10 out of 53 companies for Graham Number. This places Take And Give Needs Co in the top 19% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 1.04. Historically, Take And Give Needs Co's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.22 to 1.29 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Personal Services company?
The median Graham Number among Personal Services companies is 1.04, based on 53 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Take And Give Needs Co and its competitors. For the Personal Services industry, the median Graham Number is 1.04 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Take And Give Needs Co's current Graham Number is 円1,210.41, which is 201635% above median its own 10-year median of 0.60. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Take And Give Needs Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Take And Give Needs Co (TSE:4331) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is 円1,014.16, compared to a current price of 円676.00 — trading 33.3% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is 円1,210.41, which is 201635% above median its 10-year median of 0.60. Take And Give Needs Co's overall GF Score™ is 44/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Take And Give Needs Co (TSE:4331), the current Graham Number is 円1,210.41 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Take And Give Needs Co (TSE:4331) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Take And Give Needs Co stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of 円676.00 is trading 33.3% below its estimated GF Value™ of 円1,014.16.
GuruFocus considers Take And Give Needs Co to be Possible Value Trap.
Key valuation signals for TSE:4331:
Graham Number: 円1,210.41 (201635% above median its 10-year median of 0.60)
GF Value™: 円1,014.16 vs. price of 円676.00 (33.3% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the TSE:4331 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Take And Give Needs Co Ltd is a Japanese company providing domestic house wedding services using dedicated mansions. The firm is engaged in the domestic wedding business and overseas and resort wedding business. It offers wedding and wedding ceremony-related planning, preparation, and management services. The company's segments include: Domestic wedding business and Others.
44GF Score
Get the complete analysis for TSE:4331
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