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ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. Vivani Medical's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 was -107.52%.
As of today (2024-12-12), Vivani Medical's WACC % is 8.07%. Vivani Medical's ROC % is -101.49% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Vivani Medical earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
The historical data trend for Vivani Medical's ROC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Vivani Medical Annual Data | |||||||||
Trend | Dec20 | Dec21 | Dec22 | Dec23 | |||||
ROC % | -221.28 | -330.14 | -466.43 | -181.41 |
Vivani Medical Quarterly Data | |||||||||||||||
Dec20 | Mar21 | Sep21 | Dec21 | Mar22 | Jun22 | Sep22 | Dec22 | Mar23 | Jun23 | Sep23 | Dec23 | Mar24 | Jun24 | Sep24 | |
ROC % | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | -115.45 | -101.08 | -102.21 | -94.85 | -107.52 |
Vivani Medical's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:
ROC % (A: Dec. 2023 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 ) | + | Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 )) | / count ) |
= | -26.965 * ( 1 - 0% ) | / | ( (5.214 | + | 24.514) | / 2 ) |
= | -26.965 | / | 14.864 | |||
= | -181.41 % |
where
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2022 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 51.13 | - | 5.21 | - | ( 45.076 | - | max(0, 6.822 | - | 47.528 | + | 45.076 | )) |
= | 5.214 |
Invested Capital | (A: Dec. 2023 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 45.797 | - | 3.944 | - | ( 20.654 | - | max(0, 5.723 | - | 23.062 | + | 20.654 | )) |
= | 24.514 |
Vivani Medical's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 is calculated as:
ROC % (Q: Sep. 2024 ) | ||||||
= | NOPAT | / | Average Invested Capital | |||
= | Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % ) | / | ( (Invested Capital (Q: Jun. 2024 ) | + | Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2024 )) | / count ) |
= | -25.236 * ( 1 - 0% ) | / | ( (23.691 | + | 23.253) | / 2 ) |
= | -25.236 | / | 23.472 | |||
= | -107.52 % |
where
Invested Capital | (Q: Jun. 2024 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 48.224 | - | 3.98 | - | ( 24.919 | - | max(0, 5.784 | - | 26.337 | + | 24.919 | )) |
= | 23.691 |
Invested Capital | (Q: Sep. 2024 ) | |||||||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | Excess Cash | |||||||
= | Total Assets | - | Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense | - | ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | - | max(0, Total Current Liabilities | - | Total Current Assets | + | Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities | )) |
= | 42.896 | - | 4.514 | - | ( 19.646 | - | max(0, 6.27 | - | 21.399 | + | 19.646 | )) |
= | 23.253 |
Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2024) data.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Vivani Medical (NAS:VANI) ROC % Explanation
ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, Vivani Medical's WACC % is 8.07%. Vivani Medical's ROC % is -101.49% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Vivani Medical earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Vivani Medical's ROC % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Gregg Williams | director, 10 percent owner | PO BOX 200, WALLED LAKE MI 48390-0200 |
Donald Dwyer | officer: Chief Business Officer | 54 CHERRY FARM LANE, WEST CHESTER PA 19382 |
Brigid Makes | officer: CFO | 20245 SW 95TH AVENUE, TUALATIN OR 97062 |
Aaron Mendelsohn | director | 224 15TH STREET, SANTA MONICA CA 90402 |
Joachim Eberhard Bolck | 10 percent owner | 33 CLUB VIEW LANE, ROLLING HILLS ESTATES CA 90274 |
Lisa Ellen Porter | officer: Chief Medical Officer | 778 CORDILLERAS AVE, SAN CARLOS CA 94070 |
Truc Le | officer: COO | 1905 WEST RED FOX ROAD, SANTA ANA CA 92704 |
Adam Mendelsohn | director, officer: CEO | C/O 5858 HORTON ST. SUITE 280, EMERYVILLE CA 94608 |
Wilford Dean Baker | director | 200 FLYNN ROAD, CAMARILLO CA 93012-8790 |
Larson Alexandra L.p. | director | 3797 BURNING TREE DRIVE, BLOOMFIELD HILLS MI 48302 |
Scott Dunbar | officer: Acting CEO | 13170 TELFAIR AVENUE, SYLMAR CA 91342 |
Edward Jonathon Sedo | officer: Controller | 4485 FORESTGLEN CT, MOORPARK CA 93021 |
Jessy Dana Dorn | officer: VP-Clin & Scientific Affairs | 12744 SAN FERNANDO RD. SUITE 400, SYLMAR CA 91342 |
Matthew J Pfeffer | director | |
Patrick Ryan | officer: Chief Operating Officer | C/O SECOND SIGHT MEDICAL PRODUCTS, INC., 12744 SAN FERNANDO ROAD, SUITE 400, SYLMAR CA 91342 |
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