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TIPT (Tiptree) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $7.17 (As of Sep24)


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What is Tiptree Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Sep24, Tiptree's earnings power value is $7.17. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is -198.79

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Tiptree Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Tiptree Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Tiptree Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.26 6.90 12.96 25.95 24.00

Tiptree Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 13.23 24.00 6.46 7.70 9.00

Competitive Comparison of Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Insurance - Specialty subindustry, Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Insurance Industry

For the Insurance industry and Financial Services sector, Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Tiptree Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Tiptree's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 1,361
DDA 22
Operating Margin % 0.00
SGA * 25% 64
Tax Rate % 40.60
Maintenance Capex 6
Cash and Cash Equivalents 678
Short-Term Debt 167
Long-Term Debt 224
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 38

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 0.00%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $1,361 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 0.00%, Average Adjusted SGA = 64,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 1,361 * 0.00% +64 = $ Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 40.60%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $ Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = * ( 1 - 40.60% ) = $0 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 22 * 0.5 * 40.60% = $4.3992937395 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 0 + 4.3992937395 = $4.3992937395 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Tiptree's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $6 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Tiptree's current cash and cash equivalent = $678 Mil.
Tiptree's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 224 + 167 = $391.313 Mil.
Tiptree's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 38 Mil.

Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Sep24 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 4.3992937395 - 6)/ 9%+678-391.313 )/38
=7.17

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 7.1690299561937-21.42 )/7.1690299561937
= -198.79%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Tiptree  (NAS:TIPT) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Tiptree Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Tiptree's Earnings Power Value (EPV) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Tiptree Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
660 Steamboat Road, 2nd Floor, Greenwich, CT, USA, 06830
Tiptree Inc is a United States-based company that provides specialty insurance products and related services. It has two reportable segments: Insurance and Mortgage. Company has non reportable segment such as Tiptree Capital - Other and Corporate. It generates maximum revenue from the Insurance segment. The insurance segment provides specialty insurance, warranty products and related administration services; and the Mortgage segment originates, sell and service conventional, conforming agency and government-insured residential mortgage loans. Tiptree Capital - Other is the remainder of companies operations aggregated from mortgage and insurance. Corporate activities include holding company interest expense, corporate employee compensation and benefits, and other expenses.
Executives
Jonathan Ilany director PO BOX 180, WINCHESTER CENTER CT 06094
Neil Charles Rifkind officer: General Counsel and Secretary C/O TIPTREE INC., 660 STEAMBOAT ROAD, 2ND FL, GREENWICH CT 06830
Scott T. Mckinney officer: Chief Financial Officer 660 STEAMBOAT ROAD, 2ND FLOOR, GREENWICH CT 06830
Sandra Bell officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O TIPTREE INC., 660 STEAMBOAT ROAD, 2ND FL, GREENWICH CT 06830
Randy Maultsby officer: President C/O TIPTREE INC., 660 STEAMBOAT ROAD, 2ND FL, GREENWICH CT 06830
Arif Inayatullah 10 percent owner C/O TIPTREE INC., 660 STEAMBOAT ROAD, 2ND FL, GREENWICH CT 06830
Paul M Friedman director 11 DEERFIELD LANE, SCARSDALE NY 10583
Dominique Mielle director C/O ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CORPORATION, 1299 OCEAN AVENUE, SECOND FLOOR, SANTA MONICA CA 90401
Michael Gene Barnes director, officer: Vice Chairman of the Board TRICADIA CAPITAL, 299 PARK AVENUE, 13TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10171
Nomura Securities Co Ltd 10 percent owner 13-1, NIHONBASHI 1-CHOME, CHUO-KU, TOKYO M0 103-8011
Prosight Specialty Insurance Group, Inc. 10 percent owner 412 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, SUITE 300C, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
New York Marine & General Insurance Co 10 percent owner 412 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, SUITE 300C, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Prosight Global, Inc. 10 percent owner 412 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, SUITE 300C, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Gotham Insurance Co 10 percent owner 412 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, SUITE 300C, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960
Southwest Marine & General Insurance Co 10 percent owner 412 MT. KEMBLE AVENUE, SUITE 300C, MORRISTOWN NJ 07960

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