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BNS (Bank of Nova Scotia) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Dec. 12, 2024)


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What is Bank of Nova Scotia Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bank of Nova Scotia has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Bank of Nova Scotia's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

BNS' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2   Med: 5   Max: 8
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Bank of Nova Scotia was 8. The lowest was 2. And the median was 5.


Bank of Nova Scotia Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Bank of Nova Scotia's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Bank of Nova Scotia Piotroski F-Score Chart

Bank of Nova Scotia Annual Data
Trend Oct15 Oct16 Oct17 Oct18 Oct19 Oct20 Oct21 Oct22 Oct23 Oct24
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 6.00

Bank of Nova Scotia Quarterly Data
Jan20 Apr20 Jul20 Oct20 Jan21 Apr21 Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Oct24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 5.00 4.00 4.00 5.00 6.00

Competitive Comparison of Bank of Nova Scotia's Piotroski F-Score

For the Banks - Diversified subindustry, Bank of Nova Scotia's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Bank of Nova Scotia's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Bank of Nova Scotia's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Bank of Nova Scotia's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Oct24) TTM:Last Year (Oct23) TTM:
Net Income was 1619.608 + 1510.897 + 1367.945 + 1193.574 = $5,692 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1711.242 + -694.749 + 5186.671 + 5227.884 = $11,431 Mil.
Revenue was 6248.231 + 6062.601 + 6163.774 + 6167.769 = $24,642 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Oct23)
to the end of this year (Oct24) was
(1029057.03 + 1037686.061 + 1023424.016 + 1022579.845 + 1026406.193) / 5 = $1027830.629 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Oct23) was $1,029,057 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $143,411 Mil.
Total Assets was $1,026,406 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $965,291 Mil.
Net Income was 1282.223 + 1573.717 + 1644.084 + 964.848 = $5,465 Mil.

Revenue was 5920.131 + 5820.973 + 6064.643 + 5751.896 = $23,558 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Oct22)
to the end of last year (Oct23) was
(985768.135 + 1024018.775 + 1018390.685 + 1056769.359 + 1029057.03) / 5 = $1022800.7968 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Oct22) was $985,768 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $141,396 Mil.
Total Assets was $1,029,057 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $971,756 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bank of Nova Scotia's current Net Income (TTM) was 5,692. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Bank of Nova Scotia's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 11,431. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Oct23)
=5692.024/1029057.03
=0.0055313

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Oct22)
=5464.872/985768.135
=0.00554377

Bank of Nova Scotia's return on assets of this year was 0.0055313. Bank of Nova Scotia's return on assets of last year was 0.00554377. ==> Last year is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Bank of Nova Scotia's current Net Income (TTM) was 5,692. Bank of Nova Scotia's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 11,431. ==> 11,431 > 5,692 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Oct24)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Oct23 to Oct24
=143410.627/1027830.629
=0.13952749

Gearing (Last Year: Oct23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Oct22 to Oct23
=141395.858/1022800.7968
=0.13824379

Bank of Nova Scotia's gearing of this year was 0.13952749. Bank of Nova Scotia's gearing of last year was 0.13824379. ==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Oct24)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=1026406.193/965291.125
=1.06331258

Current Ratio (Last Year: Oct23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=1029057.03/971756.126
=1.05896634

Bank of Nova Scotia's current ratio of this year was 1.06331258. Bank of Nova Scotia's current ratio of last year was 1.05896634. ==> This year's current ratio is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Bank of Nova Scotia's number of shares in issue this year was 1244. Bank of Nova Scotia's number of shares in issue last year was 1213. ==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=5692.024/24642.375
=0.2309852

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=5464.872/23557.643
=0.23197873

Bank of Nova Scotia's net margin of this year was 0.2309852. Bank of Nova Scotia's net margin of last year was 0.23197873. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Oct23)
=24642.375/1029057.03
=0.02394656

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Oct22)
=23557.643/985768.135
=0.02389775

Bank of Nova Scotia's asset turnover of this year was 0.02394656. Bank of Nova Scotia's asset turnover of last year was 0.02389775. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+0+1+0+1+0+0+1
=5

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Bank of Nova Scotia has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Bank of Nova Scotia  (NYSE:BNS) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Bank of Nova Scotia Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Bank of Nova Scotia Business Description

Address
1709 Hollis Street, Scotia Plaza, 8th floor, Halifax, NS, CAN, B3J 1W1
Bank of Nova Scotia is a global financial services provider. The bank has five business segments: Canadian banking, international banking, global wealth management, global banking and markets, and other. It offers a range of advice, products, and services, including personal and commercial banking, wealth management and private banking, corporate and investment banking, and capital markets. The bank's international operations span numerous countries and are more concentrated in Central and South America.