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PensionBee Group (LSE:PBEE) Beneish M-Score : -3.01 (As of Mar. 31, 2025)


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What is PensionBee Group Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.01 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for PensionBee Group's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LSE:PBEE' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -90.24   Med: -46.63   Max: -3.01
Current: -3.01

During the past 7 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of PensionBee Group was -3.01. The lowest was -90.24. And the median was -46.63.


PensionBee Group Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for PensionBee Group's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PensionBee Group Beneish M-Score Chart

PensionBee Group Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - - -90.24 -3.01

PensionBee Group Semi-Annual Data
Dec18 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - -90.24 - -3.01

Competitive Comparison of PensionBee Group's Beneish M-Score

For the Capital Markets subindustry, PensionBee Group's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PensionBee Group's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Capital Markets Industry

For the Capital Markets industry and Financial Services sector, PensionBee Group's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PensionBee Group's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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PensionBee Group Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of PensionBee Group for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9147+0.528 * 0.8213+0.404 * 1.466+0.892 * 1.3941+0.115 * 0.8271
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7866+4.679 * -0.173289-0.327 * 1.2997
=-3.01

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec24) TTM:Last Year (Dec23) TTM:
Total Receivables was £3.12 Mil.
Revenue was £33.20 Mil.
Gross Profit was £22.09 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £40.22 Mil.
Total Assets was £41.27 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was £0.55 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was £0.29 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was £14.45 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £6.74 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £0.13 Mil.
Net Income was £-3.14 Mil.
Gross Profit was £0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was £4.02 Mil.
Total Receivables was £2.45 Mil.
Revenue was £23.82 Mil.
Gross Profit was £13.02 Mil.
Total Current Assets was £16.56 Mil.
Total Assets was £17.43 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was £0.72 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was £0.29 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was £13.18 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was £1.94 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was £0.29 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(3.119 / 33.203) / (2.446 / 23.817)
=0.093937 / 0.1027
=0.9147

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(13.016 / 23.817) / (22.094 / 33.203)
=0.5465 / 0.665422
=0.8213

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (40.219 + 0.546) / 41.272) / (1 - (16.561 + 0.718) / 17.425)
=0.012284 / 0.008379
=1.466

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=33.203 / 23.817
=1.3941

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.288 / (0.288 + 0.718)) / (0.289 / (0.289 + 0.546))
=0.286282 / 0.346108
=0.8271

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(14.451 / 33.203) / (13.178 / 23.817)
=0.435232 / 0.553302
=0.7866

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.125 + 6.743) / 41.272) / ((0.292 + 1.939) / 17.425)
=0.166408 / 0.128034
=1.2997

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-3.136 - 0 - 4.016) / 41.272
=-0.173289

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

PensionBee Group has a M-score of -3.01 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


PensionBee Group Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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PensionBee Group Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
209 Blackfriars Road, London, GBR, SE1 8NL
PensionBee Group PLC is engaged in the provision of direct-to-consumer online pensions. The company helps its customers combine their old pension pots, make flexible contributions, invest in line with their goals and values, and make withdrawals after attaining a certain age. It offers a range of investment plans, including fossil fuel-free and impact investing options, from various asset managers. The firm generates a vast majority of its revenue in the form of fees it charges for fund administration. These fees are earned for administering the customer pension schemes and are charged based on a fixed percentage of the value of a customer's assets held by the pension scheme. It operates in a single geographical location, being the United Kingdom.

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