Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles (FRA:AXF1) Altman Z2-Score: 1.28 (As of Jun. 28, 2026) — Near Median


FRA:AXF1 Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles SA FRA:AXF1
95 GF Score
Price €62.30
GF Value €42.12
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 4 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Altman Z2-Score?

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles FRA:AXF1 +2.81% 95 Altman Z2-Score is 1.28 as of Jun. 28, 2026, which is 3% above its 10-year median of 1.24. GuruFocus rates FRA:AXF1 with a GF Score™ of 95/100 and a GF Value™ of €42.12 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,002 Transportation companies, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles ranks worse than 72.95% on this metric.

Altman Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score, is used to predict the likelihood that a non-manufacturing company (excluding property/financial company) will face bankruptcy within a two-year period.

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.28, indicating it is in Grey Zones. This implies that Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles is in some kind of financial stress. If it is below 1.1, the company may face bankrupcy risk.

The zones of discrimination were as such:

When Altman Z2-Score <= 1.1, it is in Distress Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score >= 2.6, it is in Safe Zones.
When Altman Z2-Score is between 1.1 and 2.6, it is in Grey Zones.

The historical rank and industry rank for Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's Altman Z2-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:AXF1' s Altman Z2-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.79   Med: 1.24   Max: 1.97
Current: 1.28

During the past 13 years, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's highest Altman Z2-Score was 1.97. The lowest was 0.79. And the median was 1.24.


Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles  (FRA:AXF1) Altman Z2-Score Explanation

The original Z-Score model was based on publicly traded manufacturing companies while the Z2-Score, also known as Z"-score can be used for any type of company excluding property/financial companies. Both Z-Score and Z2-Score describes the financial health of a company, and its likelihood of financial distress.

X1: The Working Capital/Total Assets (WC/TA) ratio is a measure of the net liquid assets of the firm relative to the total capitalization. Working capital is defined as the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, a firm experiencing consistent operating losses will have shrinking current assets in relation to total assets. Altman found this one proved to be the most valuable liquidity ratio comparing with the current ratio and the quick ratio. This is however the least significant of the five factors.

X2: Retained Earnings/Total Assets: the RE/TA ratio measures the leverage of a firm. Retained earnings is the account which reports the total amount of reinvested earnings and/or losses of a firm over its entire life. Those firms with high RE, relative to TA, have financed their assets through retention of profits and have not utilized as much debt.

X3, Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets (EBIT/TA): This ratio is a measure of the true productivity of the firm's assets, independent of any tax or leverage factors. Since a firm's ultimate existence is based on the earning power of its assets, this ratio appears to be particularly appropriate for studies dealing with corporate failure. This ratio continually outperforms other profitability measures, including cash flow.

X4_2, Net Worth (Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities (NW/TL): it compares a company’s stock net worth with its total liabilities and can be used to assess the extent of its reliance on debt.

Read more about Altman Z2-Score, the original research on Z-Score and the additional research on Z2-Score.


Be Aware

Altman Z2-Score does not apply to financial companies.


Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Altman Z2-Score Related Terms


Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Altman Z2-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's Altman Z2-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Altman Z2-Score Chart

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Altman Z2-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.24 0.79 0.90 1.05 1.28

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Altman Z2-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.90 0.65 1.05 1.23 1.28

FRA:AXF1 vs UNP, CSX, NSC: Altman Z2-Score Comparison

For the Railroads subindustry, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's Altman Z2-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Altman Z2-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Altman Z2-Score vs Transportation Industry

For the Transportation industry and Industrials sector, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's Altman Z2-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's Altman Z2-Score falls into.


FRA:AXF1
95GF Score
Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles SA FRA:AXF1
Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Altman Z2-Score Calculation

Altman Z-Score model is an accurate forecaster of failure up to two years prior to distress. It can be considered the assessment of the distress of industrial corporations.

Z2-Score, also known as Z"-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies.

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's Altman Z2-Score for today is calculated with this formula:

Z=6.56*X1+3.26*X2+6.72*X3+1.05*X4_2
=6.56*0.1142+3.26*0+6.72*0.0447+1.05*0.2157
=1.28

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency. GuruFocus does not calculate Altman Z2-Score when X4_2 value is 0.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025:
Total Assets was €5,533 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4,125 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €3,493 Mil.
Retained Earnings was €0 Mil.
Pre-Tax Income was €216 Mil.
Interest Expense was €-32 Mil.
Total Liabilities was €4,545 Mil.

* Note that for stock reported semi-annually or annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data.

X1=Working Capital/Total Assets
=(Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities)/Total Assets
=(4124.992 - 3492.855)/5532.945
=0.1142

X2=Retained Earnings/Total Assets
=0/5532.945
=0

X3=Earnings Before Interest and Taxes/Total Assets
=(Pre-Tax Income - Interest Expense)/Total Assets
=(215.639 - -31.875)/5532.945
=0.0447

X4_2=Net Worth/Total Liabilities
=(Total Stockholders Equity - Preferred Stock)/Total Liabilities
=(980.54 - 0)/4545.18
=0.2157

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Distress Zones - 1.1 < Grey Zones < 2.6 - Safe Zones

Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.28 indicating it is in Grey Zones.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Altman Z2-Score →
What does a Altman Z2-Score of 1.28 mean?
Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles (FRA:AXF1) has a Altman Z2-Score of 1.28 as of Jun. 28, 2026. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles and its competitors. This is near median its historical median of 1.24. Over the past decade, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' Altman Z2-Score has ranged from 0.79 to 1.97. According to the industry distribution chart, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles ranks #731 out of 1002 companies in the Transportation industry, placing it in the top 73%.
Is Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' Altman Z2-Score too high?
Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' current Altman Z2-Score of 1.28 is near median its 10-year median of 1.24. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.79 to a high of 1.97. The Transportation industry median Altman Z2-Score is 2.98. Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' value of 1.28 is 57% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles ranks #731 out of 1002 companies in the Transportation industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles has a GF Score™ of 95/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' Altman Z2-Score compare to UNP and CSX?
According to the Transportation industry distribution chart, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles ranks #731 out of 1002 companies for Altman Z2-Score. This places Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Altman Z2-Score is 2.98. Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' value of 1.28 is 57% below this benchmark. Historically, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' own Altman Z2-Score has ranged from 0.79 to 1.97 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 1.24 vs. the industry median of 2.98, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Altman Z2-Score for a Transportation company?
The median Altman Z2-Score among Transportation companies is 2.98, based on 1,002 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Altman Z2-Score significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Altman Z2-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's current Altman Z2-Score of 1.28 is 57% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Altman Z2-Score mean?
A high Altman Z2-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Z2-Score is the Z-Score for non-manufacturing companies excluding property/financial companies, which measures a company's bankruptcy risk. View historical data on Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles and its competitors. For the Transportation industry, the median Altman Z2-Score is 2.98 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles's current Altman Z2-Score is 1.28, which is near median its own 10-year median of 1.24. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles (FRA:AXF1) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €42.12, compared to a current price of €62.30 — trading 47.9% above its estimated fair value. The current Altman Z2-Score is 1.28, which is near median its 10-year median of 1.24 and 57% below the Transportation industry median of 2.98. Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles' overall GF Score™ is 95/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Altman Z2-Score calculated?
Altman Z2-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles (FRA:AXF1), the current Altman Z2-Score is 1.28 as of Jun. 28, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles (FRA:AXF1) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €62.30 is trading 47.9% above its estimated GF Value™ of €42.12. GuruFocus considers Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:AXF1:

  • Altman Z2-Score: 1.28 (near median its 10-year median of 1.24)
  • GF Value™: €42.12 vs. price of €62.30 (47.9% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 95/100 with 4 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 57% below the Transportation median (#731 of 1002)

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:AXF1 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Business Description

Address Jose Miguel Iturrioz, 26, Guipuzcoa, Beasain, ESP, 20200
Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles SA is a Spain-based company that offers comprehensive railway solutions. The company's train-related products comprise high-speed rolling stock, wheelsets, traction and communication systems, signaling systems, and related services including vehicle maintenance, vehicle upgrading and refurbishment, and aftersales technical supports. In addition to supplying train-related products, the company also helps customers conduct viability studies, civil work, electrification projects, and system operation. The company operates under concession or turnkey models. Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles has a global presence, with Europe and Brazil being the two largest markets.
95GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:AXF1

Altman Z2-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€62.30
Price
€42.12
GF Value