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AFRM (Affirm Holdings) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.03% (As of Dec. 11, 2024)


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What is Affirm Holdings Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Affirm Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.03%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Affirm Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, Affirm Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Affirm Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Affirm Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Affirm Holdings's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Affirm Holdings Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-8.06

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.03%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For non-financial companies, CASHMTA is measured as:

CASHMTA=Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities / Market Total Assets

4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Affirm Holdings  (NAS:AFRM) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Affirm Holdings Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

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Affirm Holdings Business Description

Industry
GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Technology » Software » Affirm Holdings Inc (NAS:AFRM) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
650 California Street, San Francisco, CA, USA, 94108
Affirm Holdings Inc offers a platform for digital and mobile-first commerce. It comprises a point-of-sale payment solution for consumers, merchant commerce solutions, and a consumer-focused app. The firm generates its revenue from merchant networks, and through virtual card networks among others. Geographically, it generates a majority share of its revenue from the United States.
Executives
Libor Michalek officer: President, Technology C/O AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC., 650 CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94108
Katherine Adkins officer: Chief Legal Officer C/O AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC., 650 CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94108
Noel Bertram Watson director 400 1ST AVENUE, C/O TRIPADVISOR, INC., NEEDHAM MA 02494
Christa S Quarles director 351 PHELPS, IRVING TX 75038
Keith Rabois director C/O YELP! INC., 706 MISSION ST., SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
Michael Linford officer: Chief Financial Officer 3000 HANOVER STREET, PALO ALTO CA 94304
Gic Private Ltd 10 percent owner 168 ROBINSON ROAD, #37-01 CAPITAL TOWER, SINGAPORE U0 068912
Rodriquez Manuel Sanchez director C/O FANNIE MAE, 1100 15TH STREET, NW, WASHINGTON DC 20005
Jenny J Ming director
Jacqueline D Reses director C/O SQUARE, INC., 1455 MARKET STREET #600, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94103
James D White director C/O CAVA GROUP, INC., 202-400-2920 14 RIDGE SQUARE NW, SUITE 5, WASHINGTON DC 20016
Jeremy Philips director C/O TRIPADVISOR, INC., 141 NEEDHAM STREET, NEWTON MA 02464
Jeremy Liew director 2200 SAND HILL ROAD, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Siphelele Jiyane officer: Vice President, Controller C/O AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC., 650 CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94108
Silvija Martincevic officer: Chief Commercial Officer C/O AFFIRM HOLDINGS, INC., 650 CALIFORNIA STREET, SAN FRANCISCO CA 94108