Al-Ghazi Tractors (KAR:AGTL) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: ₨83.36 (As of Mar. 2026)


KAR:AGTL Al-Ghazi Tractors Ltd KAR:AGTL
72 GF Score
Price ₨399.92
GF Value ₨321.52
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 5 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Al-Ghazi Tractors Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Al-Ghazi Tractors KAR:AGTL +1.22% 72 Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨83.36 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates KAR:AGTL with a GF Score™ of 72/100 and a GF Value™ of ₨321.52 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

Al-Ghazi Tractors's adjusted book value per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨193.439. Add all the adjusted book value per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share, which is ₨83.36 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

During the past 12 months, Al-Ghazi Tractors's average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was 4.00% per year. During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate was -2.20% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted Book Growth Rate of Al-Ghazi Tractors was -2.20% per year. The lowest was -3.30% per year. And the median was -2.75% per year.

As of today (2026-07-11), Al-Ghazi Tractors's current stock price is ₨399.92. Al-Ghazi Tractors's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was ₨83.36. Al-Ghazi Tractors's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is 4.80.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Al-Ghazi Tractors was 8.61. The lowest was 2.84. And the median was 4.25.


Al-Ghazi Tractors  (KAR:AGTL) Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share may underestimate the company's equity. Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio can seem to be too high even the actual PB Ratio is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, the book value of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/B calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio is also called CAPB Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted book value per share of a company over the past 10 years.

Al-Ghazi Tractors's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of today is calculated as

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio=Share Price/Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
=399.92/83.36
=4.80

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio of Al-Ghazi Tractors was 8.61. The lowest was 2.84. And the median was 4.25.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real book value.


Al-Ghazi Tractors Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Related Terms


Al-Ghazi Tractors Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Al-Ghazi Tractors's Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Al-Ghazi Tractors Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Chart

Al-Ghazi Tractors Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 89.03 86.30 83.47 80.47 80.73

Al-Ghazi Tractors Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 80.18 79.68 79.79 80.73 83.36

KAR:AGTL vs CAT, DE, PCAR: Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Comparison

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery subindustry, Al-Ghazi Tractors's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Al-Ghazi Tractors Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio vs Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery Industry

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry and Industrials sector, Al-Ghazi Tractors's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Al-Ghazi Tractors's Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio falls into.


KAR:AGTL
72GF Score
Al-Ghazi Tractors Ltd KAR:AGTL
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Al-Ghazi Tractors Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted PB Ratio. The Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Book Value per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the book value per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 book value per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent book value in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's book value is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent book value in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's book value is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 book value in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent book value per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, Al-Ghazi Tractors's adjusted Book Value per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_Book= Book Value per Share /CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=193.439/330.2130*330.2130
=193.439

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 330.2130.

Al-Ghazi Tractors Quarterly Data

Book Value per Share CPI Adj_Book
201606 66.858 241.018 91.601
201609 71.667 241.428 98.022
201612 57.958 241.432 79.271
201703 73.822 243.801 99.987
201706 60.461 244.955 81.505
201709 47.428 246.819 63.453
201712 36.675 246.524 49.125
201803 56.275 249.554 74.464
201806 43.667 251.989 57.222
201809 18.070 252.439 23.637
201812 23.625 251.233 31.052
201903 33.383 254.202 43.365
201906 31.220 256.143 40.248
201909 21.862 256.759 28.116
201912 15.591 256.974 20.035
202003 18.455 258.115 23.610
202006 23.105 257.797 29.595
202009 30.928 260.280 39.238
202012 39.475 260.474 50.044
202103 51.427 264.877 64.112
202106 41.894 271.696 50.917
202109 56.294 274.310 67.766
202112 68.547 278.802 81.187
202203 88.540 287.504 101.693
202206 50.826 296.311 56.641
202209 55.188 296.808 61.399
202212 54.035 296.797 60.119
202303 57.998 301.836 63.451
202306 67.877 305.109 73.462
202309 84.797 307.789 90.975
202312 99.721 306.746 107.350
202403 114.442 312.332 120.994
202406 129.623 314.175 136.240
202409 140.590 315.301 147.239
202412 158.666 315.605 166.010
202503 159.677 319.799 164.877
202506 157.369 322.561 161.102
202509 154.012 324.800 156.579
202512 181.746 324.054 185.200
202603 193.439 330.213 193.439

Add all the adjusted book value per share together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of ₨83.36 mean?
Al-Ghazi Tractors (KAR:AGTL) has a Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of ₨83.36 as of Mar. 2026. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Al-Ghazi Tractors and its competitors.
Is Al-Ghazi Tractors' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share too high?
Al-Ghazi Tractors' current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨83.36. Overall, Al-Ghazi Tractors has a GF Score™ of 72/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Al-Ghazi Tractors' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share compare to CAT and DE?
Al-Ghazi Tractors' Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share of ₨83.36 can be compared against companies in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share for a Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share depends on the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically adjusted book value per share represents the company's inflation-adjusted book value per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on Al-Ghazi Tractors and its competitors. Al-Ghazi Tractors's current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨83.36. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Al-Ghazi Tractors stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Al-Ghazi Tractors (KAR:AGTL) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₨321.52, compared to a current price of ₨399.92 — trading 24.4% above its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨83.36. Al-Ghazi Tractors' overall GF Score™ is 72/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Al-Ghazi Tractors (KAR:AGTL), the current Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is ₨83.36 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Al-Ghazi Tractors (KAR:AGTL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Al-Ghazi Tractors stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of ₨399.92 is trading 24.4% above its estimated GF Value™ of ₨321.52. GuruFocus considers Al-Ghazi Tractors to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for KAR:AGTL:

  • Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share: ₨83.36
  • GF Value™: ₨321.52 vs. price of ₨399.92 (24.4% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 72/100 with 5 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the KAR:AGTL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Al-Ghazi Tractors Business Description

Address 16th East Street, Off. Korangi Road, Tractor House, No.102-B, DHA Phase I, Karachi, SD, PAK
Al-Ghazi Tractors Ltd is principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of agricultural tractors, generators, implements and spare parts in Pakistan. It offers a wide range of New Holland (Fiat) tractors, catering to small, medium, and large-scale agricultural operations. The portfolio includes: Compact and utility tractors for small farmers and horticulture applications, and Medium- and high-horsepower tractors for larger farms and commercial agricultural operations. The company has a single reportable segment.
72GF Score

Get the complete analysis for KAR:AGTL

Cyclically Adjusted Book per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₨399.92
Price
₨321.52
GF Value