Willis Towers Watson (STU:WTY) Beneish M-Score: -2.62 (As of Jun. 24, 2026)


STU:WTY Willis Towers Watson PLC STU:WTY
83 GF Score
Price €226.30
GF Value €281.73
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 1 Warning Sign
View Full Analysis

What is Willis Towers Watson Beneish M-Score?

Willis Towers Watson STU:WTY +2.26% 83 Beneish M-Score is -2.62 as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus rates STU:WTY with a GF Score™ of 83/100 and a GF Value™ of €281.73 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 1 warning sign investors should review. Among 399 Insurance companies, Willis Towers Watson ranks better than 63.66% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.62 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Willis Towers Watson's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:WTY' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.75   Med: -2.46   Max: -1.44
Current: -2.62

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Willis Towers Watson was -1.44. The lowest was -2.75. And the median was -2.46.


Willis Towers Watson Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Willis Towers Watson's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Willis Towers Watson Beneish M-Score Chart

Willis Towers Watson Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.38 -2.46 -2.38 -2.32 -2.62

Willis Towers Watson Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.62 0.00

STU:WTY vs BRO, ERIE, NP: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Insurance Brokers subindustry, Willis Towers Watson's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Willis Towers Watson Beneish M-Score vs Insurance Industry

For the Insurance industry and Financial Services sector, Willis Towers Watson's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Willis Towers Watson's Beneish M-Score falls into.


STU:WTY
83GF Score
Willis Towers Watson PLC STU:WTY
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Willis Towers Watson Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Willis Towers Watson for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8856+0.528 * 1.0602+0.404 * 0.941+0.892 * 0.8742+0.115 * 1.0895
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.004267-0.327 * 1.0301
=-2.71

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was €2,623 Mil.
Revenue was €8,291 Mil.
Gross Profit was €3,487 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €14,410 Mil.
Total Assets was €25,219 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1,009 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €357 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €11,959 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €5,319 Mil.
Net Income was €1,371 Mil.
Gross Profit was €-38 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €1,516 Mil.
Total Receivables was €3,387 Mil.
Revenue was €9,483 Mil.
Gross Profit was €4,229 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €14,425 Mil.
Total Assets was €26,435 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1,094 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €435 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €12,031 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €5,551 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2622.634 / 8290.632) / (3387.385 / 9483.15)
=0.316337 / 0.3572
=0.8856

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(4228.74 / 9483.15) / (3486.882 / 8290.632)
=0.445921 / 0.420581
=1.0602

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (14410.396 + 1009.428) / 25218.62) / (1 - (14425.275 + 1094.43) / 26435.355)
=0.388554 / 0.412919
=0.941

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=8290.632 / 9483.15
=0.8742

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(435.48 / (435.48 + 1094.43)) / (356.972 / (356.972 + 1009.428))
=0.284644 / 0.26125
=1.0895

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 8290.632) / (0 / 9483.15)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((5318.712 + 11959.416) / 25218.62) / ((5551.415 + 12031.09) / 26435.355)
=0.685134 / 0.665113
=1.0301

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(1370.67 - -37.576 - 1515.85) / 25218.62
=-0.004267

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Willis Towers Watson has a M-score of -2.71 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.62 mean?
Willis Towers Watson (STU:WTY) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.62 as of Jun. 24, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Willis Towers Watson and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Willis Towers Watson ranks #145 out of 399 companies in the Insurance industry, placing it in the top 36.3%.
Is Willis Towers Watson's Beneish M-Score too high?
Willis Towers Watson's current Beneish M-Score is -2.62. Based on the distribution chart, Willis Towers Watson ranks #145 out of 399 companies in the Insurance industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Willis Towers Watson has a GF Score™ of 83/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Willis Towers Watson's Beneish M-Score compare to BRO and ERIE?
According to the Insurance industry distribution chart, Willis Towers Watson ranks #145 out of 399 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Willis Towers Watson in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for an Insurance company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Insurance industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Willis Towers Watson and its competitors. Willis Towers Watson's current Beneish M-Score is -2.62. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Willis Towers Watson stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Willis Towers Watson (STU:WTY) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €281.73, compared to a current price of €226.30 — trading 19.7% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.62. Willis Towers Watson's overall GF Score™ is 83/100 with 1 warning sign to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Willis Towers Watson (STU:WTY), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.62 as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Willis Towers Watson (STU:WTY) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Willis Towers Watson stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €226.30 is trading 19.7% below its estimated GF Value™ of €281.73. GuruFocus considers Willis Towers Watson to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for STU:WTY:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.62
  • GF Value™: €281.73 vs. price of €226.30 (19.7% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 83/100 with 1 warning sign

No single metric tells the full story. See the STU:WTY stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Willis Towers Watson Business Description

Address c/o Willis Group Limited, 51 Lime Street, London, GBR, EC3M 7DQ
Willis Towers Watson PLC is an advisory, broking, and solutions company that provides data-driven, insight-led solutions in the areas of people, risk, and capital. The company's segments include Health, Wealth & Career (HWC) and Risk & Broking (R&B). The HWC segment provides an array of advice, broking, solutions and technology for employee benefit plans, institutional investors, compensation and career programs, and employee experience overall. It focuses on four key areas: Health, Wealth, Career and Benefits Delivery & Outsourcing. The R&B segment provides risk advice, insurance brokerage and consulting services to clients ranging from small businesses to multinational corporations. Its R&B segment includes two businesses: Corporate Risk & Broking and Insurance Consulting and Technology.
83GF Score

Get the complete analysis for STU:WTY

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€226.30
Price
€281.73
GF Value