SLM (FRA:SM1) Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share: €-0.56 (As of Mar. 2026)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

FRA:SM1 SLM Corp FRA:SM1
77 GF Score
Price €22.00
GF Value €20.76
! 2 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is SLM Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share?

SLM FRA:SM1 77 Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is €-0.56 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:SM1 with a GF Score™ of 77/100 and a GF Value™ of €20.76. The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review.

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF. The Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Free Cash Flow per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

SLM's adjusted free cash flow per share for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was €-0.332. Add all the adjusted free cash flow per share for the past 10 years together and divide the count will get our Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share, which is €-0.56 for the trailing ten years ended in Mar. 2026.

During the past 3 years, the average Cyclically Adjusted FCF Growth Rate was -22.30% per year. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Cyclically Adjusted FCF Growth Rate using Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share data.

During the past 13 years, the highest 3-Year average Cyclically Adjusted FCF Growth Rate of SLM was 59.50% per year. The lowest was -51.80% per year. And the median was 7.85% per year.

As of today (2026-07-22), SLM's current stock price is €22.00. SLM's Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was €-0.56. SLM's Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF of today is .

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF of SLM was 522.75. The lowest was 7.78. And the median was 32.97.


SLM  (FRA:SM1) Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share Explanation

If a company grows much fast than inflation, Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share may underestimate the company's free cash flow. Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF can seem to be too high even the actual Price-to-Free-Cash-Flow is low.

For the Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF, the free cash flow per share of the past 10 years are inflation-adjusted and averaged. The result is used for P/FCF calculation. Since it looks at the average over the last 10 years, the Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF is also called CAPFCF Ratio.

The Shiller PE Ratio was first used by professor Robert Shiller. He uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings per share of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF. The Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted free cash flow per share of a company over the past 10 years.

During the past 13 years, the highest Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF of SLM was 522.75. The lowest was 7.78. And the median was 32.97.


Be Aware

Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF works better for cyclical companies. It gives you a better idea on the company's real free cash flow value.


SLM Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share Related Terms


SLM Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for SLM's Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

SLM Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share Chart

SLM Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.29 -0.33 -0.40 -0.45 -0.55

SLM Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.47 -0.49 -0.52 -0.55 -0.56

FRA:SM1 vs NNI, BFH, SEZL: Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share Comparison

For the Credit Services subindustry, SLM's Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF, along with its competitors' market caps and Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


SLM Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF vs Credit Services Industry

For the Credit Services industry and Financial Services sector, SLM's Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where SLM's Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF falls into.


FRA:SM1
77GF Score
SLM Corp FRA:SM1
Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

SLM Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share Calculation

E10 is a concept invented by Prof. Robert Shiller, who uses E10 for his Shiller PE Ratio calculation. E10 is the average of the inflation adjusted earnings of a company over the past 10 years. The similar calculation is applied by GuruFocus to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share and the Cyclically Adjusted Price-to-FCF. The Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Free Cash Flow per Share of a company over the past 10 years.

What is Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share? How do we calculate Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share?

Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is the average of the inflation adjusted Free Cash Flow per Share of a company over the past 10 years. Let's use an example to explain.

If we want to calculate the Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share of Wal-Mart (WMT) for Dec. 31, 2010, we need to have the inflation data and the free cash flow per share from 2001 through 2010.

We adjusted the 2001 free cash flow per share data with the total inflation from 2001 through 2010 to the equivalent free cash flow in 2010. If the total inflation from 2001 to 2010 is 40%, and Wal-Mart's free cash flow is $1 a share in 2001, then the 2001's equivalent free cash flow in 2010 is $1.4 a share. If Wal-Mart's free cash flow is $1 again in 2002, and the total inflation from 2002 through 2010 is 35%, then the equivalent 2002 free cash flow in 2010 is $1.35. So on and so forth, you get the equivalent free cash flow per share of past 10 years. Then you add them together and divided the sum by the count to get Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share.

Please note that we use the CPI data of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the CPI data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the CPI data of the United States as default.

For example, SLM's adjusted Free Cash Flow per Share data for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was:

Adj_FreeCashFlowPerShare= Free Cash Flow per Share /CPI of Mar. 2026 (Change)*Current CPI (Mar. 2026)
=-0.332/330.2130*330.2130
=-0.332

Current CPI (Mar. 2026) = 330.2130.

SLM Quarterly Data

Free Cash Flow per Share CPI Adj_FreeCashFlowPerShare
201606 -0.122 241.018 -0.167
201609 -0.068 241.428 -0.093
201612 -0.125 241.432 -0.171
201703 -0.020 243.801 -0.027
201706 -0.204 244.955 -0.275
201709 -0.033 246.819 -0.044
201712 -0.085 246.524 -0.114
201803 -0.026 249.554 -0.034
201806 -0.127 251.989 -0.166
201809 -0.025 252.439 -0.033
201812 -0.021 251.233 -0.028
201903 0.034 254.202 0.044
201906 -0.163 256.143 -0.210
201909 -0.031 256.759 -0.040
201912 0.131 256.974 0.168
202003 0.317 258.115 0.406
202006 -0.489 257.797 -0.626
202009 -0.330 260.280 -0.419
202012 0.057 260.474 0.072
202103 0.105 264.877 0.131
202106 -0.591 271.696 -0.718
202109 0.237 274.310 0.285
202112 0.138 278.802 0.163
202203 0.203 287.504 0.233
202206 -0.216 296.311 -0.241
202209 0.013 296.808 0.014
202212 -0.003 296.797 -0.003
202303 0.034 301.836 0.037
202306 -0.260 305.109 -0.281
202309 -0.243 307.789 -0.261
202312 -0.110 306.746 -0.118
202403 -0.315 312.332 -0.333
202406 -0.601 314.175 -0.632
202409 -0.476 315.301 -0.499
202412 0.020 315.605 0.021
202503 -0.628 319.799 -0.648
202506 -0.564 322.561 -0.577
202509 -0.200 324.800 -0.203
202512 -0.269 324.054 -0.274
202603 -0.332 330.213 -0.332

Add all the adjusted free cash flow per share together and divide 10 will get our Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share.

What does a Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share of €-0.56 mean?
SLM (FRA:SM1) has a Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share of €-0.56 as of Mar. 2026. Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share represents the company's inflation-adjusted FCF per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on SLM and its competitors.
Is SLM's Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share too high?
SLM's current Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is €-0.56. Overall, SLM has a GF Score™ of 77/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does SLM's Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share compare to NNI and BFH?
SLM's Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share of €-0.56 can be compared against companies in the Credit Services industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share for a Credit Services company?
A good Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share depends on the Credit Services industry context. However, Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share mean?
A high Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share represents the company's inflation-adjusted FCF per share over a 10-year period. View historical data on SLM and its competitors. SLM's current Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is €-0.56. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is SLM stock overvalued right now?
SLM (FRA:SM1) has a current Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share of €-0.56. The stock's GF Value™ is €20.76, compared to a current price of €22.00 — trading 6% above its estimated fair value. The current Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is €-0.56. SLM's overall GF Score™ is 77/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share calculated?
Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is calculated from a company's financial statements. For SLM (FRA:SM1), the current Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is €-0.56 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is SLM (FRA:SM1) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, SLM stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €22.00 is trading 6% above its estimated GF Value™ of €20.76.

Key valuation signals for FRA:SM1:

  • Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share: €-0.56
  • GF Value™: €20.76 vs. price of €22.00 (6% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 77/100 with 2 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:SM1 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


SLM Business Description

Other Exchanges SLMBP.PFD:USASLM:USA
Address 300 Continental Drive, Newark, DE, USA, 19713
SLM Corp is an education solutions company. Its business is to originate and service loans to students and their families to finance the cost of their education. The term' Private Education Loans to mean education loans to students or their families that are not made, insured, or guaranteed by any state or federal government.
77GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:SM1

Cyclically Adjusted FCF per Share is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€22.00
Price
€20.76
GF Value