Philippine National Bank (PHS:PNB) Graham Number: ₱227.42 (As of Mar. 2026) — 84130% Above Median

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

PHS:PNB Philippine National Bank PHS:PNB
73 GF Score
Price ₱62.60
GF Value ₱32.09
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 1 Warning Sign
View Full Analysis

What is Philippine National Bank Graham Number?

Philippine National Bank PHS:PNB +0.97% 73 Graham Number is ₱227.42 as of Mar. 2026, which is 100% below its 10-year median of 0.27. GuruFocus rates PHS:PNB with a GF Score™ of 73/100 and a GF Value™ of ₱32.09 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 1 warning sign investors should review. Among 1,431 Banks companies, Philippine National Bank ranks better than 96.23% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-08-04), the stock price of Philippine National Bank is ₱62.60. Philippine National Bank's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was ₱227.42. Therefore, Philippine National Bank's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.28.

The historical rank and industry rank for Philippine National Bank's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

PHS:PNB' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.1   Med: 0.27   Max: 1.3
Current: 0.28

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Philippine National Bank was 1.30. The lowest was 0.10. And the median was 0.27.

PHS:PNB's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
96.23% of 1431 companies
in the Banks industry
Industry Median: 0.81 vs PHS:PNB: 0.28

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Philippine National Bank  (PHS:PNB) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Philippine National Bank's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=62.60/227.42
=0.28

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Philippine National Bank Graham Number Related Terms


Philippine National Bank Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Philippine National Bank's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Philippine National Bank Graham Number Chart

Philippine National Bank Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 85.52 98.45 181.57 197.76 228.73

Philippine National Bank Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 202.33 212.90 222.89 227.89 227.42

Philippine National Bank Graham Number Competitor Comparison

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, Philippine National Bank's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Philippine National Bank Price-to-Graham-Number vs Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Philippine National Bank's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Philippine National Bank's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


PHS:PNB
73GF Score
Philippine National Bank PHS:PNB
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Philippine National Bank Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Philippine National Bank's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*147.637*15.749)
=228.73

Philippine National Bank's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*146.031*15.741)
=227.42

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of ₱227.42 mean?
Philippine National Bank (PHS:PNB) has a Graham Number of ₱227.42 as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Philippine National Bank and its competitors. This is 84130% above median its historical median of 0.27. Over the past decade, Philippine National Bank's Graham Number has ranged from 0.10 to 1.30. According to the industry distribution chart, Philippine National Bank ranks #54 out of 1431 companies in the Banks industry, placing it in the top 3.8%.
Is Philippine National Bank's Graham Number too high?
Philippine National Bank's current Graham Number of ₱227.42 is 84130% above median its 10-year median of 0.27. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.10 to a high of 1.30. Based on the distribution chart, Philippine National Bank ranks #54 out of 1431 companies in the Banks industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Philippine National Bank has a GF Score™ of 73/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Philippine National Bank's Graham Number compare to competitors?
According to the Banks industry distribution chart, Philippine National Bank ranks #54 out of 1431 companies for Graham Number. This places Philippine National Bank in the top 4% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 0.81. Historically, Philippine National Bank's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.10 to 1.30 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Banks company?
The median Graham Number among Banks companies is 0.81, based on 1,431 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Philippine National Bank and its competitors. For the Banks industry, the median Graham Number is 0.81 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Philippine National Bank's current Graham Number is ₱227.42, which is 84130% above median its own 10-year median of 0.27. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Philippine National Bank stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Philippine National Bank (PHS:PNB) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₱32.09, compared to a current price of ₱62.60 — trading 95.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is ₱227.42, which is 84130% above median its 10-year median of 0.27. Philippine National Bank's overall GF Score™ is 73/100 with 1 warning sign to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Philippine National Bank (PHS:PNB), the current Graham Number is ₱227.42 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Philippine National Bank (PHS:PNB) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Philippine National Bank stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of ₱62.60 is trading 95.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of ₱32.09. GuruFocus considers Philippine National Bank to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for PHS:PNB:

  • Graham Number: ₱227.42 (84130% above median its 10-year median of 0.27)
  • GF Value™: ₱32.09 vs. price of ₱62.60 (95.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 73/100 with 1 warning sign

No single metric tells the full story. See the PHS:PNB stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Philippine National Bank Business Description

Address President Diosdado P. Macapagal Boulevard, PNB Financial Center, Metro Manila, Pasay, PHL, 1300
Philippine National Bank provides a full range of banking and other financial services, which include deposit-taking, lending, bills discounting, trade finance, foreign exchange dealings, treasury operations, wealth management, fund transfers, remittance and trust services. Business segments are Retail Banking which principally handling individual customers deposits, and providing consumer type loans; Corporate Banking which principally handling loans and other credit facilities and deposit; Treasury which principally providing money market, treasury services; Other Segments. The company generates majority of interest from Retail Banking. It has presence in Philippines, Asia (excluding Philippines), USA and Canada, United Kingdom of which majority of revenue comes from Philippines.
73GF Score

Get the complete analysis for PHS:PNB

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₱62.60
Price
₱32.09
GF Value