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Liberty Financial Group (ASX:LFG) Beneish M-Score : -2.11 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Liberty Financial Group Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.11 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Liberty Financial Group's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ASX:LFG' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.11   Med: 4.57   Max: 11.25
Current: -2.11

During the past 4 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Liberty Financial Group was 11.25. The lowest was -2.11. And the median was 4.57.


Liberty Financial Group Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Liberty Financial Group's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Liberty Financial Group Beneish M-Score Chart

Liberty Financial Group Annual Data
Trend Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23
Beneish M-Score
- - 11.25 -2.11

Liberty Financial Group Semi-Annual Data
Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial - 11.25 - -2.11 -

Competitive Comparison of Liberty Financial Group's Beneish M-Score

For the Credit Services subindustry, Liberty Financial Group's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Liberty Financial Group's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Credit Services Industry

For the Credit Services industry and Financial Services sector, Liberty Financial Group's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Liberty Financial Group's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Liberty Financial Group Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Liberty Financial Group for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7378+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 0.958+0.892 * 1.435+0.115 * 1.0916
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7687+4.679 * 0.040813-0.327 * 1.0023
=-2.11

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun23) TTM:Last Year (Jun22) TTM:
Total Receivables was A$336 Mil.
Revenue was A$1,228 Mil.
Gross Profit was A$1,228 Mil.
Total Current Assets was A$1,968 Mil.
Total Assets was A$15,692 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was A$28 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was A$19 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was A$96 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was A$4,341 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was A$10,050 Mil.
Net Income was A$182 Mil.
Gross Profit was A$-23 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was A$-436 Mil.
Total Receivables was A$317 Mil.
Revenue was A$856 Mil.
Gross Profit was A$856 Mil.
Total Current Assets was A$1,252 Mil.
Total Assets was A$14,325 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was A$22 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was A$18 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was A$87 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was A$1,754 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was A$11,354 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(335.535 / 1227.786) / (316.911 / 855.577)
=0.273285 / 0.370406
=0.7378

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(855.577 / 855.577) / (1227.786 / 1227.786)
=1 / 1
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1967.665 + 27.704) / 15692.411) / (1 - (1251.801 + 22.178) / 14325.203)
=0.872845 / 0.911067
=0.958

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1227.786 / 855.577
=1.435

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(17.894 / (17.894 + 22.178)) / (19.179 / (19.179 + 27.704))
=0.446546 / 0.409082
=1.0916

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(96.349 / 1227.786) / (87.342 / 855.577)
=0.078474 / 0.102085
=0.7687

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((10050.265 + 4340.878) / 15692.411) / ((11353.828 + 1753.572) / 14325.203)
=0.917077 / 0.914989
=1.0023

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(181.518 - -23.315 - -435.628) / 15692.411
=0.040813

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Liberty Financial Group has a M-score of -2.11 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Liberty Financial Group Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Liberty Financial Group (ASX:LFG) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
535 Bourke Street, Level 16, Melbourne, VIC, AUS, 3000
Liberty Financial Group Ltd is a financial services company. The company provides home loans, business loans, motor vehicle finance, personal loans, and residential and commercial mortgages. Its segments include Residential Finance, Secured Finance, Financial Services and Corporate. It generates maximum revenue from Residential Finance.