GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Insurance » Cincinnati Financial Corp (NAS:CINF) » Definitions » Probability of Financial Distress (%)

CINF (Cincinnati Financial) Probability of Financial Distress (%) : 0.02% (As of Dec. 13, 2024)


View and export this data going back to 1990. Start your Free Trial

What is Cincinnati Financial Probability of Financial Distress (%)?

Probability of Financial Distress (%) measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt in the upcoming year given its current financial position. A higher ratio indicates a larger probability of bankruptcy for the company, while a lower ratio indicates a healthier fundamental. As of today, Cincinnati Financial's Probability of Financial Distress (%) is 0.02%.

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Competitive Comparison of Cincinnati Financial's Probability of Financial Distress (%)

For the Insurance - Property & Casualty subindustry, Cincinnati Financial's Probability of Financial Distress (%), along with its competitors' market caps and Probability of Financial Distress (%) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Cincinnati Financial's Probability of Financial Distress (%) Distribution in the Insurance Industry

For the Insurance industry and Financial Services sector, Cincinnati Financial's Probability of Financial Distress (%) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cincinnati Financial's Probability of Financial Distress (%) falls into.



Cincinnati Financial Probability of Financial Distress (%) Calculation

Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was developed by John Campbell, Jens Hilscher and Jan Szilagyi in their Search of Distress Risk. It measures the probability that a company will go bankrupt within the next 12 months given its current financial position.

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) was obtained by a logit probability model based on eight explanatory variables. The logit formula to compute the probability of financial distress (LPFD) is given below:

LPFD= -20.12 * NIMTAAVG + 1.60 * TLMTA - 7.88 * EXRETAVG + 1.55 * SIGMA - 0.005 * RSIZE - 2.27 * CASHMTA + 0.070 * MB - 0.09 * PRICE -8.87
=-8.49

The Probability of Financial Distress (%) (PFD) was then obtianed by:

PFD=1/(1 + e^(-LPFD))*100%
=0.02%

The eight explanatory variables are:

1. NIMTAAVG = Net Income to Market Total Assets

NIMTAAVG=Net Income / Market Total Assets
=Net Income / (Market Cap + Total Liabilities)

*Note that for companies reported quarterly, geometrically declining weighted quarterly Net Income data in latest four quarters are used.

2. TLMTA = Total liabilities to Market Total Assets

TLMTA=Total Liabilities / Market Total Assets

3. CASHMTA = Cash to Market Total Assets

For insurance companies, CASHMTA is measured as:


4. EXRETAVG = Excess Return compared to the S&P 500

EXRETAVG is the weighted excess return compared to the S&P 500 in past 12 month. Geometrically declining weights are imposed on the monthly excess return to reflect lagged information. The weight is halved each quarter.

5. SIGMA = Standard Deviation of Daily Returns

For sigma, we use the annualized standard deviation of a company's returns over the past 92 days (or 63 trading days).

6. RSIZE = Relative Size

RSIZE=log (Market Cap / Total Market Cap of S&P 500 companies)

7. MB = Market to Adjusted Book Equity Ratio


8. PRICE

PRICE is measured as the log of the stock price, capped at log(15).


Cincinnati Financial  (NAS:CINF) Probability of Financial Distress (%) Explanation

Like the Altman Z-Score, the PFD measures a company's bankruptcy risk in the upcoming year. However, the main drawback of the Z-score is it does not apply to banks and insurance companies. According to Investopedia, the concept of "working capital" does not apply to banks and insurance companies, as financial institutions do not have typical current assets or current liabilities like inventories or accounts payable.


Cincinnati Financial Probability of Financial Distress (%) Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Cincinnati Financial's Probability of Financial Distress (%) provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Cincinnati Financial Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
6200 S. Gilmore Road, Fairfield, OH, USA, 45014-5141
Cincinnati Financial Corp is a property and casualty insurance company that generates income through written premiums. A select group of independent agencies actively markets the company's business, home, and automotive insurance within their communities. These agents offer the company's personal lines as well as its standard market, excess, and surplus commercial line policies in many regions in the United States. Cincinnati Financial also offers leasing and financing services. The company operates in segments: Commercial lines insurance, Personal lines insurance, and Excess and surplus lines insurance, Life insurance, and Investments. The vast majority of the company's revenue is generated through commercial lines, followed by personal lines.
Executives
Dirk J Debbink director PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250-5496
Charles Odell Schiff director PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
David P Osborn director P.O. BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250-5496
Nancy Cunningham Benacci director PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
Steven Anthony Soloria officer: Senior Vice President- Sub PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
Douglas S Skidmore director PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250-5496
Thomas J Aaron director 4000 MERIDIAN BOULEVARD, FRANKLIN TN 37067
Marc Jon Schambow officer: SrVP/Chief Claims Officer PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
Teresa C Cracas officer: Sr VP & Chief Risk Off. - Sub PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250-5496
Angela Ossello Delaney officer: Senior Vice President PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
Doyle Donald J Jr officer: Sr Vice President - Subsidiary CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION, P.O. BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250-5496
Pratt Jill P. Meyer director PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
Theresa A Hoffer officer: Sr Vice President - Subsidiary PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
Sean Michael Givler officer: Sr Vice President - Subsidiary PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250
Roger A Brown officer: Sr. Vice President-Subsidiary PO BOX 145496, CINCINNATI OH 45250