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The zones of discrimination were as such:
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
WCF Bancorp has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.
The historical rank and industry rank for WCF Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:
The historical data trend for WCF Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
WCF Bancorp Annual Data | |||||||||||||||||||||
Trend | Dec01 | Dec02 | Dec03 | Dec04 | Dec05 | Dec06 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | |||||||||||
Piotroski F-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 2.00 | 6.00 | 6.00 | 2.00 | 5.00 |
WCF Bancorp Semi-Annual Data | ||||||||||||||
Dec97 | Dec98 | Dec99 | Dec00 | Dec01 | Dec02 | Dec03 | Dec04 | Dec05 | Dec06 | Dec15 | Dec16 | Dec17 | Dec18 | |
Piotroski F-Score | Get a 7-Day Free Trial | 2.00 | 6.00 | 6.00 | 2.00 | 5.00 |
How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
This Year (Dec18) TTM: | Last Year (Dec17) TTM: |
Net Income was $0.23 Mil. Cash Flow from Operations was $0.68 Mil. Revenue was $3.10 Mil. Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec17) to the end of this year (Dec18) was (132.221 + 137.364) / 2 = $134.7925 Mil. Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec17) was $132.22 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $24.00 Mil. Total Assets was $137.36 Mil. Total Liabilities was $109.59 Mil. |
Net Income was $-0.12 Mil. Revenue was $3.31 Mil. Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec16) to the end of last year (Dec17) was (123.647 + 132.221) / 2 = $127.934 Mil. Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec16) was $123.65 Mil. Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $14.00 Mil. Total Assets was $132.22 Mil. Total Liabilities was $103.79 Mil. |
*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.
Profitability
Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)
Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.
WCF Bancorp's current Net Income (TTM) was 0.23.
==> Positive ==> Score 1.
Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)
Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.
Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.
WCF Bancorp's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 0.68.
==> Positive ==> Score 1.
Question 3. Change in Return on Assets
Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.
Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.
ROA (This Year) | = | Net Income | / | Total Assets (Dec17) |
= | 0.226 | / | 132.221 | |
= | 0.00170926 |
ROA (Last Year) | = | Net Income | / | Total Assets (Dec16) |
= | -0.116 | / | 123.647 | |
= | -0.00093815 |
WCF Bancorp's return on assets of this year was 0.00170926. WCF Bancorp's return on assets of last year was -0.00093815.
==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.
Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)
Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)
Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.
WCF Bancorp's current Net Income (TTM) was 0.23. WCF Bancorp's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 0.68.
==> 0.68 > 0.23 ==> CFROA > ROA ==> Score 1.
Funding
Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage
Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.
Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.
Gearing (This Year: Dec18) | = | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | / | Average Total Assets from Dec17 to Dec18 |
= | 24 | / | 134.7925 | |
= | 0.17805145 |
Gearing (Last Year: Dec17) | = | Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation | / | Average Total Assets from Dec16 to Dec17 |
= | 14 | / | 127.934 | |
= | 0.10943143 |
WCF Bancorp's gearing of this year was 0.17805145. WCF Bancorp's gearing of last year was 0.10943143.
==> Last year is lower than this year ==> Score 0.
Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)
Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.
Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.
Current Ratio (This Year: Dec18) | = | Total Assets | / | Total Liabilities |
= | 137.364 | / | 109.594 | |
= | 1.25338978 |
Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec17) | = | Total Assets | / | Total Liabilities |
= | 132.221 | / | 103.792 | |
= | 1.27390358 |
WCF Bancorp's current ratio of this year was 1.25338978. WCF Bancorp's current ratio of last year was 1.27390358.
==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.
Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue
Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.
Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.
WCF Bancorp's number of shares in issue this year was 2.41. WCF Bancorp's number of shares in issue last year was 2.404.
==> There is larger number of shares in issue this year. ==> Score 0.
Efficiency
Question 8. Change in Gross Margin
Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.
Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.
* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.
Net Margin (This Year: TTM) | = | Net Income | / | Revenue |
= | 0.226 | / | 3.101 | |
= | 0.07287972 |
Net Margin (Last Year: TTM) | = | Net Income | / | Revenue |
= | -0.116 | / | 3.314 | |
= | -0.03500302 |
WCF Bancorp's net margin of this year was 0.07287972. WCF Bancorp's net margin of last year was -0.03500302.
==> This year's net margin is higher. ==> Score 1.
Question 9. Change in asset turnover
Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.
Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower
Asset Turnover (This Year) | = | Revenue | / | Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec17) |
= | 3.101 | / | 132.221 | |
= | 0.02345316 |
Asset Turnover (Last Year) | = | Revenue | / | Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec16) |
= | 3.314 | / | 123.647 | |
= | 0.02680211 |
WCF Bancorp's asset turnover of this year was 0.02345316. WCF Bancorp's asset turnover of last year was 0.02680211.
==> Last year's asset turnover is higher ==> Score 0.
Evaluation
Piotroski F-Score | = | Que. 1 | + | Que. 2 | + | Que. 3 | + | Que. 4 | + | Que. 5 | + | Que. 6 | + | Que. 7 | + | Que. 8 | + | Que. 9 |
= | 1 | + | 1 | + | 1 | + | 1 | + | 0 | + | 0 | + | 0 | + | 1 | + | 0 | |
= | 5 |
Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3
WCF Bancorp has an F-score of 5 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.
WCF Bancorp (OTCPK:WCFB) Piotroski F-Score Explanation
The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.
He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.
In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).
He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.
What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.
Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.
Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).
Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.
Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of WCF Bancorp's Piotroski F-Score provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.
Michelle Zahn | officer: Chief Financial Officer | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Bradley Mickelson | director | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Paul L Moen | officer: Chief Financial Officer | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Michael R Segner | director, officer: President and CEO | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Thomas J Hromatka | director | C/O NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES INC, 825 CENTRAL AVENUE, FORT DODGE IA 50501 |
Kevin Eason | officer: EVP and CCO | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
C Thomas Chalstrom | director | C/O NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES INC, 825 CENTRAL AVE PO BOX 1237, FORT DODGE IA 50501 |
Kyle R Swon | director, officer: SVP | 220 DES MOINES ST, PO BOX 638, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Stephen L Mourlam | director, officer: President and CEO | 220 DES MOINES ST, PO BOX 638, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Leo Moriarity | director | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Harold J Pursley | director, other: Chairman | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
Kasie L Doering | officer: CFO | 401 FAIR MEADOW DRIVE, WEBSTER CITY IA 50595 |
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