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Fair Isaac (Fair Isaac) Earnings Power Value (EPV) : $129.45 (As of Dec23)


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What is Fair Isaac Earnings Power Value (EPV)?

As of Dec23, Fair Isaac's earnings power value is $129.45. *

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

Margin of Safety is -758.15

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future. Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.


Fair Isaac Earnings Power Value (EPV) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Fair Isaac's Earnings Power Value (EPV) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Fair Isaac Earnings Power Value (EPV) Chart

Fair Isaac Annual Data
Trend Sep14 Sep15 Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep22 Sep23
Earnings Power Value (EPV)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 52.63 68.88 78.09 87.05 124.77

Fair Isaac Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Earnings Power Value (EPV) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 91.48 99.76 112.44 124.77 129.45

Competitive Comparison of Fair Isaac's Earnings Power Value (EPV)

For the Software - Application subindustry, Fair Isaac's Earnings Power Value (EPV), along with its competitors' market caps and Earnings Power Value (EPV) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Fair Isaac's Earnings Power Value (EPV) Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Fair Isaac's Earnings Power Value (EPV) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Fair Isaac's Earnings Power Value (EPV) falls into.



Fair Isaac Earnings Power Value (EPV) Calculation

Earnings Power Value also known as just Earnings Power is a valuation technique popularised by Bruce Greenwald, an authority on value investing at Columbia University. It is arguably a better way to analyze stocks than Discounted Cash Flow analysis that relies on highly speculative growth assumptions many years into the future.

The basic concept of EPV is that one should value a stock based on the current free cash flow of a company and not on future projections which may, or may not, come true. This valuation tool excludes the potential growth that a company may have so that needs to be looked at separately. Since future growth is excluded from the analysis, only the maintenance capital expenditures are subtracted from after-tax EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) and growth capex is ignored.

Fair Isaac's "Earning Power" Calculation:

Average of Last 20 Quarters Last Quarter
Revenue 1,356
DDA 24
Operating Margin % 33.12
SGA * 25% 101
Tax Rate % 15.17
Maintenance Capex 10
Cash and Cash Equivalents 160
Short-Term Debt 169
Long-Term Debt 1,821
Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 25

1. Start with "Earnings" not including accounting adjustments (one-time charges not excluded unless policy has changed). "Earnings" are "Operating Income.

2. Look at average margins over a business/Industry cycle: Average Operating Margin = 33.12%

To normalize margins and eliminate the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle, it is usually best to take a long-term average of operating margins. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since most of companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year margin.

3. Multiply average margins by sustainable revenues and then adjust for maintenance SGA. This yields "normalized" EBIT:

To be conservative, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year revenues as the sustainable revenue.
EPV analysis recognises that part of SG&A expenditure is made to maintain and replace the existing assets, while part is made to grow sales. Since EPV is only interested in what it costs a going concern to maintain its existing asset base, it adds back a percentage of SG&A (between 15% and 50% - this is a matter of judgment and industry knowledge) to make up for the fact that some of this expenditure went to fund growth and shouldn't be accounted for. To start off, we assume 25% for the sake of prudence.
Sustainable Revenue = $1,356 Mil, Average Operating Margin = 33.12%, Average Adjusted SGA = 101,
therefore "Normalized" EBIT = Sustainable Revenue * Average Operating Margin + Average Adjusted SGA = 1,356 * 33.12% +101 = $550.237306073 Mil.

4. Multiply by one minus Average Tax Rate (NOPAT):

Same as average operating margin calculation, GuruFocus takes an average of the 5 years tax rates.
Average Tax Rate = 15.17%, and "Normalized" EBIT = $550.237306073 Mil,
therefore After-tax "Normalized" EBIT = "Normalized" EBIT * ( 1 - Average Tax Rate ) = 550.237306073 * ( 1 - 15.17% ) = $466.77731148785 Mil.

5. Add back Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate). This yields "normalized" Earnings:

Excess Depreciation = Average DDA * % of Excess Depreciation (after tax at 1/2 average tax rate) = 24 * 0.5 * 15.17% = $1.782710208 Mil.
"Normalized" Earnings = After-tax "Normalized" EBIT + Excess Depreciation = 466.77731148785 + 1.782710208 = $468.56002169585 Mil.

6. Adjusted for Maintenance Capital Expenditure:

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue * revenue increase.
Fourth, GuruFocus uses an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditures as maintenance CAPEX.
Fair Isaac's Average Maintenance CAPEX = $10 Mil *.
* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.

7. Investors require a return of "WACC" for the risk they are taking: WACC = 9%

8. Fair Isaac's current cash and cash equivalent = $160 Mil.
Fair Isaac's current interest bearing debt = Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation + Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation = 1,821 + 169 = $1989.195 Mil.
Fair Isaac's current Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) = 25 Mil.

Fair Isaac's Earnings Power Value (EPV) for Dec23 is calculated as:

EPV = ( ( Norm. Earnings-Maint. CAPEX *) / WACC + CashandEquiv - Int. Bearing Debt ) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
= ( ( 468.56002169585 - 10)/ 9%+160-1989.195 )/25
=129.45

Margin of Safety (EPV)=( Earnings Power Value (EPV)-Current Price )/Earnings Power Value (EPV)
=( 129.44678469754-1110.85 )/129.44678469754
= -758.15%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* GuruFocus does not store EPV value into our database if Average Maintenance CAPEX is 0.


Fair Isaac  (NYSE:FICO) Earnings Power Value (EPV) Explanation

Assumption: Current profitability is sustainable.

Earnings power value (EPV) uses a very basic equation which assumes no growth, although it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable. It also involves several adjustments to clean up the underlying Earnings figures.


Be Aware

Though using today's earnings in calculating Earnings Power Value, GuruFocus is normalizing these earnings to the business cycle. This eliminates the effects on profitability of valuing the firm at different points in the business cycle. This means that we are considering the average earnings over 5 years.


Fair Isaac Earnings Power Value (EPV) Related Terms

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Fair Isaac (Fair Isaac) Business Description

Industry
Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
5 West Mendenhall, Suite 105, Bozeman, MT, USA, 59715
Founded in 1956, Fair Isaac Corporation is a leading applied analytics company. Fair Isaac is primarily known for its FICO credit scores, which is a widely used industry benchmark to determine the creditworthiness of an individual consumer. The firm's credit scores business accounts for most of the firm's profits and consists of business-to-business and business-to-consumer offerings. In addition to scores, Fair Isaac also sells software primarily to financial institutions for areas such as analytics, decision-making, customer workflows, and fraud.
Executives
Steven P. Weber officer: Interim Chief Financial Ofc. 5 WEST MENDENHALL, SUITE 105, BOZEMAN MT 59715
Eva Manolis director C/O SHUTTERFLY, INC., 2800 BRIDGE PARKWAY, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
David A Rey director 181 METRO DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Michael S Leonard officer: CAO and Vice President 181 METRO DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Joanna Rees director LEAPFROG ENTERPRISES, INC., 6401 HOLLIS STREET SUITE 100, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Braden R Kelly director 181 METRO DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Marc F Mcmorris director 181 METRO DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95110
James M Wehmann officer: Executive Vice President 181 METRO DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Henry Tayloe Stansbury director C/O COUPA SOFTWARE INC., 1855 S. GRANT STREET, SAN MATEO CA 94402
Nikhil Behl officer: Executive Vice President 601 108TH AVENUE NE, SUITE 1200, BELLEVUE WA 98004
Stephanie Covert officer: Executive Vice President 181 METRO DR., SAN JOSE CA 95110
James Kirsner director 5858 HORTON STREET, SUITE 350, EMERYVILLE CA 94608
Thomas A. Bowers officer: Executive Vice President 181 METRO DR., #600, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Richard Deal officer: Vice President 181 METRO DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95110
Mark R Scadina officer: V.P., General Counsel & Sec. 181 METRO DRIVE, SAN JOSE CA 95110

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