UFCS (United Fire Group) Beneish M-Score: -2.65 (As of Jun. 24, 2026)


UFCS United Fire Group Inc UFCS
60 GF Score
Price $51.49
GF Value $31.56
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 5 Warning Signs
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What is United Fire Group Beneish M-Score?

United Fire Group UFCS +2.51% 60 Beneish M-Score is -2.65 as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus rates UFCS with a GF Score™ of 60/100 and a GF Value™ of $31.56 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 399 Insurance companies, United Fire Group ranks better than 66.67% on this metric.

Note: Financial institutions were excluded from the sample in Beneish paper when calculating Beneish M-Score. Thus, the prediction might not fit banks and insurance companies.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.65 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for United Fire Group's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

UFCS' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.22   Med: -2.57   Max: -2.29
Current: -2.65

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of United Fire Group was -2.29. The lowest was -3.22. And the median was -2.57.

UFCS
60GF Score
United Fire Group Inc UFCS
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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United Fire Group Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of United Fire Group for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9553+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 1.0046+0.892 * 1.1087+0.115 * 0.9882
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * -0.039459-0.327 * 1.1344
=-2.65

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was $737 Mil.
Revenue was $1,388 Mil.
Gross Profit was $1,388 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0 Mil.
Total Assets was $3,841 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $133 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $11 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $146 Mil.
Net Income was $118 Mil.
Gross Profit was $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $270 Mil.
 Total Receivables was $696 Mil.
Revenue was $1,252 Mil.
Gross Profit was $1,252 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0 Mil.
Total Assets was $3,488 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $136 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $11 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $117 Mil.

1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(736.96 / 1387.894) / (695.81 / 1251.86)
=0.530992 / 0.555821
=0.9553

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1251.86 / 1251.86) / (1387.894 / 1387.894)
=1 / 1
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (0 + 132.631) / 3840.789) / (1 - (0 + 136.021) / 3488.469)
=0.965468 / 0.961008
=1.0046

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1387.894 / 1251.86
=1.1087

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(10.904 / (10.904 + 136.021)) / (10.77 / (10.77 + 132.631))
=0.074215 / 0.075104
=0.9882

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 1387.894) / (0 / 1251.86)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((146.2 + 0) / 3840.789) / ((117.059 + 0) / 3488.469)
=0.038065 / 0.033556
=1.1344

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(118.191 - 0 - 269.743) / 3840.789
=-0.039459

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

United Fire Group has a M-score of -2.65 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.65 mean?
United Fire Group (UFCS) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.65 as of Jun. 24, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on United Fire Group and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, United Fire Group ranks #133 out of 399 companies in the Insurance industry, placing it in the top 33.3%.
Is United Fire Group's Beneish M-Score too high?
United Fire Group's current Beneish M-Score is -2.65. Based on the distribution chart, United Fire Group ranks #133 out of 399 companies in the Insurance industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, United Fire Group has a GF Score™ of 60/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does United Fire Group's Beneish M-Score compare to PRCH and HGTY?
According to the Insurance industry distribution chart, United Fire Group ranks #133 out of 399 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts United Fire Group in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for an Insurance company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Insurance industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on United Fire Group and its competitors. United Fire Group's current Beneish M-Score is -2.65. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is United Fire Group stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, United Fire Group (UFCS) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $31.56, compared to a current price of $51.49 — trading 63.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.65. United Fire Group's overall GF Score™ is 60/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For United Fire Group (UFCS), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.65 as of Jun. 24, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is United Fire Group (UFCS) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, United Fire Group stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $51.49 is trading 63.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of $31.56. GuruFocus considers United Fire Group to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for UFCS:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.65
  • GF Value™: $31.56 vs. price of $51.49 (63.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 60/100 with 5 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the UFCS stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.

United Fire Group Business Description

Address 118 Second Avenue SE, Cedar Rapids, IA, USA, 52401
United Fire Group Inc is engaged in the business of writing property and casualty insurance and selling annuities through a network of independent agencies. The company's only operating segment is property and casualty insurance, which includes commercial lines insurance, personal lines insurance, and assumed reinsurance. The primary source of revenue is premium and investment income.
60GF Score

Get the complete analysis for UFCS

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$51.49
Price
$31.56
GF Value