Cloudia Research SpA (FRA:ZP2) ROE % Adjusted to Book Value: 9.00% (As of Dec. 2025)


FRA:ZP2 Cloudia Research SpA FRA:ZP2
16 GF Score
Price €0.63
! 4 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Cloudia Research SpA ROE % Adjusted to Book Value?

Cloudia Research SpA FRA:ZP2 16 ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is 9.00% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus rates FRA:ZP2 with a GF Score™ of 16/100. The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review.

Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was 8.82%. Cloudia Research SpA's PB Ratio for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was 0.98. Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was 9.00%.

Cloudia Research SpA ROE % Adjusted to Book Value Related Terms

Cloudia Research SpA ROE % Adjusted to Book Value Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Cloudia Research SpA ROE % Adjusted to Book Value Chart

Cloudia Research SpA Annual Data
Trend Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
ROE % Adjusted to Book Value
0.00 0.00 0.00 11.47 0.92

Cloudia Research SpA Semi-Annual Data
Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
ROE % Adjusted to Book Value Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only 0.00 4.91 6.97 -4.42 9.00

FRA:ZP2 vs IBM, ACN, FISV: ROE % Adjusted to Book Value Comparison

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value, along with its competitors' market caps and ROE % Adjusted to Book Value data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

Cloudia Research SpA ROE % Adjusted to Book Value vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value falls into.


FRA:ZP2
16GF Score
Cloudia Research SpA FRA:ZP2
ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Cloudia Research SpA ROE % Adjusted to Book Value Calculation

Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

ROE % Adjusted to Book Value=ROE % / PB Ratio
=0.90% / 0.98
=0.92%

Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

ROE % Adjusted to Book Value=ROE % / PB Ratio
=8.82% / 0.98
=9.00%

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

What does a ROE % Adjusted to Book Value of 9.00% mean?
Cloudia Research SpA (FRA:ZP2) has a ROE % Adjusted to Book Value of 9.00% as of Dec. 2025. Return on equity adjusted to book is the ratio of return on equity to price-book ratio. View historical data on Cloudia Research SpA and its competitors.
Is Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value too high?
Cloudia Research SpA's current ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is 9.00%. Overall, Cloudia Research SpA has a GF Score™ of 16/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value compare to IBM and ACN?
Cloudia Research SpA's ROE % Adjusted to Book Value of 9.00% can be compared against companies in the Software industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good ROE % Adjusted to Book Value for a Software company?
A good ROE % Adjusted to Book Value depends on the Software industry context. However, ROE % Adjusted to Book Value should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high ROE % Adjusted to Book Value mean?
A high ROE % Adjusted to Book Value can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Return on equity adjusted to book is the ratio of return on equity to price-book ratio. View historical data on Cloudia Research SpA and its competitors. Cloudia Research SpA's current ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is 9.00%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Cloudia Research SpA stock overvalued right now?
Cloudia Research SpA (FRA:ZP2) has a current ROE % Adjusted to Book Value of 9.00%. The current ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is 9.00%. Cloudia Research SpA's overall GF Score™ is 16/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is ROE % Adjusted to Book Value calculated?
ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Cloudia Research SpA (FRA:ZP2), the current ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is 9.00% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Cloudia Research SpA Business Description

Other Exchanges AGAIN:Italy
Address Via Ettore Ciccotti 3, Milano, ITA, 20161
Cloudia Research SpA operates in the IT sector, providing services aimed at the digital transformation of business activity. It is engaged in digital transformation process, designing and providing innovative and customized solutions that allows to implement automated and interconnected IT management systems, which replace previous systems, improving operational efficiency and competitiveness.
16GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:ZP2

ROE % Adjusted to Book Value is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€0.63
Price