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SWSDF (Swiss Life Holding AG) Piotroski F-Score : 6 (As of Dec. 15, 2024)


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What is Swiss Life Holding AG Piotroski F-Score?

The zones of discrimination were as such:

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Swiss Life Holding AG has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

The historical rank and industry rank for Swiss Life Holding AG's Piotroski F-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SWSDF' s Piotroski F-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 4   Med: 6   Max: 7
Current: 6

During the past 13 years, the highest Piotroski F-Score of Swiss Life Holding AG was 7. The lowest was 4. And the median was 6.


Swiss Life Holding AG Piotroski F-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Swiss Life Holding AG's Piotroski F-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Swiss Life Holding AG Piotroski F-Score Chart

Swiss Life Holding AG Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Piotroski F-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 7.00 4.00 6.00 5.00 6.00

Swiss Life Holding AG Semi-Annual Data
Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24
Piotroski F-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 5.00 - 6.00 -

Competitive Comparison of Swiss Life Holding AG's Piotroski F-Score

For the Insurance - Diversified subindustry, Swiss Life Holding AG's Piotroski F-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Piotroski F-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Swiss Life Holding AG's Piotroski F-Score Distribution in the Insurance Industry

For the Insurance industry and Financial Services sector, Swiss Life Holding AG's Piotroski F-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Swiss Life Holding AG's Piotroski F-Score falls into.


How is the Piotroski F-Score calculated?

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Net Income was $1,265 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $1,019 Mil.
Revenue was $15,738 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of this year (Dec22)
to the end of this year (Dec23) was (229111.207 + 246814.292) / 2 = $237962.7495 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of this year (Dec22) was $229,111 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $10,977 Mil.
Total Assets was $246,814 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $237,218 Mil.
Net Income was $1,269 Mil.

Revenue was $6,567 Mil.
Average Total Assets from the begining of last year (Dec21)
to the end of last year (Dec22) was (259333.333 + 229111.207) / 2 = $244222.27 Mil.
Total Assets at the begining of last year (Dec21) was $259,333 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $12,092 Mil.
Total Assets was $229,111 Mil.
Total Liabilities was $219,227 Mil.

*Note: If the latest quarterly/semi-annual/annual total assets data is 0, then we will use previous quarterly/semi-annual/annual data for all the items in the balance sheet.

Profitability

Question 1. Return on Assets (ROA)

Net income before extraordinary items for the year divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Swiss Life Holding AG's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,265. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 2. Cash Flow Return on Assets (CFROA)

Net cash flow from operating activities (operating cash flow) divided by Total Assets at the beginning of the year.

Score 1 if positive, 0 if negative.

Swiss Life Holding AG's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,019. ==> Positive ==> Score 1.

Question 3. Change in Return on Assets

Compare this year's return on assets (1) to last year's return on assets.

Score 1 if it's higher, 0 if it's lower.

ROA (This Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec22)
=1265.032/229111.207
=0.00552148

ROA (Last Year)=Net Income/Total Assets (Dec21)
=1268.785/259333.333
=0.00489249

Swiss Life Holding AG's return on assets of this year was 0.00552148. Swiss Life Holding AG's return on assets of last year was 0.00489249. ==> This year is higher. ==> Score 1.

Question 4. Quality of Earnings (Accrual)

Compare Cash flow return on assets (2) to return on assets (1)

Score 1 if CFROA > ROA, 0 if CFROA <= ROA.

Swiss Life Holding AG's current Net Income (TTM) was 1,265. Swiss Life Holding AG's current Cash Flow from Operations (TTM) was 1,019. ==> 1,019 <= 1,265 ==> CFROA <= ROA ==> Score 0.

Funding

Question 5. Change in Gearing or Leverage

Compare this year's gearing (long-term debt divided by average total assets) to last year's gearing.

Score 0 if this year's gearing is higher, 1 otherwise.

Gearing (This Year: Dec23)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec22 to Dec23
=10977.105/237962.7495
=0.04612951

Gearing (Last Year: Dec22)=Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation/Average Total Assets from Dec21 to Dec22
=12092.1/244222.27
=0.04951268

Swiss Life Holding AG's gearing of this year was 0.04612951. Swiss Life Holding AG's gearing of last year was 0.04951268. ==> This year is lower or equal to last year. ==> Score 1.

Question 6. Change in Working Capital (Liquidity)

Compare this year's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) to last year's current ratio.

Score 1 if this year's current ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Total Current Assets and Total Current Liabilities reported. Thus, we use Total Assets and Total Liabilities to calculate current ratio for banks and insurance companies.

Current Ratio (This Year: Dec23)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=246814.292/237217.854
=1.04045411

Current Ratio (Last Year: Dec22)=Total Assets/Total Liabilities
=229111.207/219227.136
=1.04508598

Swiss Life Holding AG's current ratio of this year was 1.04045411. Swiss Life Holding AG's current ratio of last year was 1.04508598. ==> Last year's current ratio is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 7. Change in Shares in Issue

Compare the number of shares in issue this year, to the number in issue last year.

Score 0 if there is larger number of shares in issue this year, 1 otherwise.

Swiss Life Holding AG's number of shares in issue this year was 29.261. Swiss Life Holding AG's number of shares in issue last year was 30.339. ==> There is smaller number of shares in issue this year, or the same. ==> Score 1.

Efficiency

Question 8. Change in Gross Margin

Compare this year's gross margin (Gross Profit divided by sales) to last year's.

Score 1 if this year's gross margin is higher, 0 if it's lower.

* Note that for banks and insurance companies, there's no Gross Profit reported. Thus, we use net income instead of gross profit and calculate Net Margin for this score.

Net Margin (This Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=1265.032/15737.743
=0.08038205

Net Margin (Last Year: TTM)=Net Income/Revenue
=1268.785/6567.196
=0.19320042

Swiss Life Holding AG's net margin of this year was 0.08038205. Swiss Life Holding AG's net margin of last year was 0.19320042. ==> Last year's net margin is higher ==> Score 0.

Question 9. Change in asset turnover

Compare this year's asset turnover (total sales for the year divided by total assets at the beginning of the year) to last year's asset turnover ratio.

Score 1 if this year's asset turnover ratio is higher, 0 if it's lower

Asset Turnover (This Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of This Year (Dec22)
=15737.743/229111.207
=0.06869041

Asset Turnover (Last Year)=Revenue/Total Assets at the Beginning of Last Year (Dec21)
=6567.196/259333.333
=0.02532338

Swiss Life Holding AG's asset turnover of this year was 0.06869041. Swiss Life Holding AG's asset turnover of last year was 0.02532338. ==> This year's asset turnover is higher. ==> Score 1.

Evaluation

Piotroski F-Score= Que. 1+ Que. 2+ Que. 3+Que. 4+Que. 5+Que. 6+Que. 7+Que. 8+Que. 9
=1+1+1+0+1+0+1+0+1
=6

Good or high score = 7, 8, 9
Bad or low score = 0, 1, 2, 3

Swiss Life Holding AG has an F-score of 6 indicating the company's financial situation is typical for a stable company.

Swiss Life Holding AG  (OTCPK:SWSDF) Piotroski F-Score Explanation

The developer of the system is Joseph D. Piotroski is relatively unknown accounting professor who shuns publicity and rarely gives interviews.

He graduated from the University of Illinois with a B.S. in accounting in 1989, received an M.B.A. from Indiana University in 1994. Five years later, in 1999, after earning a Ph.D. in accounting from the University of Michigan, he became an associate professor of accounting at the University of Chicago.

In 2000, he wrote a research paper called "Value Investing: The Use of Historical Financial Statement Information to Separate Winners from Losers" (pdf).

He wanted to see if he can develop a system (using a simple nine-point scoring system) that can increase the returns of a strategy of investing in low price to book (referred to in the paper as high book to market) value companies.

What he found was something that exceeded his most optimistic expectations.

Buying only those companies that scored highest (8 or 9) on his nine-point scale, or F-Score as he called it, over the 20 year period from 1976 to 1996 led to an average out-performance over the market of 13.4%.

Even more impressive were the results of a strategy of investing in the highest F-Score companies (8 or 9) and shorting companies with the lowest F-Score (0 or 1).

Over the same period from 1976 to 1996 (20 years) this strategy led to an average yearly return of 23%, substantially outperforming the average S&P 500 index return of 15.83% over the same period.


Swiss Life Holding AG Piotroski F-Score Related Terms

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Swiss Life Holding AG Business Description

Address
General-Guisan-Quai 40, P.O. Box 2831, Zurich, CHE, CH-8022
Swiss Life is predominantly a life and long-term savings company that generates the main share of its revenue and earnings from its domestic market of Switzerland. The company also operates in France, Germany, and a few smaller, but wealthy European markets. The company also has an asset manager. Swiss Life has three main sources of income that vary in significance by geography. Savings income relates to spread-based earnings, the risk result relates to an insurance margin, and the fee result relates to asset management and financial advisory. The fee result has been growing in importance over recent years as a result of advice, unit-linked sales, and third-party asset management.

Swiss Life Holding AG Headlines